This webpage contains legacy information. The product is either no longer available from the supplier or has been delisted at Labome.
product summary
company name :
Proteintech Group
product type :
antibody
product name :
TOM20
catalog :
11802-1-AP
quantity :
150UL
price :
299 USD
clonality :
polyclonal
host :
domestic rabbit
conjugate :
nonconjugated
reactivity :
human, rat
application :
western blot, ELISA, immunohistochemistry, immunocytochemistry, immunoprecipitation, flow cytometry, immunohistochemistry - frozen section
citations: 82
Published Application/Species/Sample/DilutionReference
  • immunohistochemistry - frozen section; rat; loading ...; fig 4c
  • western blot; rat; loading ...; fig 5d
He Q, Li Z, Meng C, Wu J, Zhao Y, Zhao J. Parkin-Dependent Mitophagy is Required for the Inhibition of ATF4 on NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation in Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Rats. Cells. 2019;8: pubmed publisher
  • western blot; human; loading ...; fig 1f
Xiao J, Luo J, Hu A, Xiao T, Li M, Kong Z, et al. Cholesterol transport through the peroxisome-ER membrane contacts tethered by PI(4,5)P2 and extended synaptotagmins. Sci China Life Sci. 2019;: pubmed publisher
  • western blot; human; loading ...; fig 1b
Richter F, Dennerlein S, Nikolov M, Jans D, Naumenko N, Aich A, et al. ROMO1 is a constituent of the human presequence translocase required for YME1L protease import. J Cell Biol. 2019;218:598-614 pubmed publisher
Gao Y, Li J, Li J, Hu C, Zhang L, Yan J, et al. Tetrahydroxy stilbene glycoside alleviated inflammatory damage by mitophagy via AMPK related PINK1/Parkin signaling pathway. Biochem Pharmacol. 2020;177:113997 pubmed publisher
Garcia Puga M, Sáenz Antoñanzas A, Fernandez Torron R, Munain A, Matheu A. Myotonic Dystrophy type 1 cells display impaired metabolism and mitochondrial dysfunction that are reversed by metformin. Aging (Albany NY). 2020;12:6260-6275 pubmed publisher
Qi F, Meng Q, Hayashi I, Kobayashi J. FXR1 is a novel MRE11-binding partner and participates in oxidative stress responses. J Radiat Res. 2020;61:368-375 pubmed publisher
Tokuyama T, Hirai A, Shiiba I, Ito N, Matsuno K, Takeda K, et al. Mitochondrial Dynamics Regulation in Skin Fibroblasts from Mitochondrial Disease Patients. Biomolecules. 2020;10: pubmed publisher
Zhang S, Reljic B, Liang C, Kerouanton B, Francisco J, Peh J, et al. Mitochondrial peptide BRAWNIN is essential for vertebrate respiratory complex III assembly. Nat Commun. 2020;11:1312 pubmed publisher
Li C, Zhou J, Liu Z, Zhou J, Yao W, Tao J, et al. FSH prevents porcine granulosa cells from hypoxia-induced apoptosis via activating mitophagy through the HIF-1α-PINK1-Parkin pathway. FASEB J. 2020;34:3631-3645 pubmed publisher
Bu J, Yu J, Wu Y, Cai X, Li K, Tang L, et al. Hyperlipidemia Affects Tight Junctions and Pump Function in the Corneal Endothelium. Am J Pathol. 2020;190:563-576 pubmed publisher
Huang Y, Gao X, Zhou X, Xie B, Zhang Y, Zhu J, et al. Mitophagy in the Hippocampus Is Excessive Activated After Cardiac Arrest and Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. Neurochem Res. 2020;45:322-330 pubmed publisher
Yambire K, Rostosky C, Watanabe T, Pacheu Grau D, Torres Odio S, Sánchez Guerrero A, et al. Impaired lysosomal acidification triggers iron deficiency and inflammation in vivo. elife. 2019;8: pubmed publisher
Yoneshiro T, Wang Q, Tajima K, Matsushita M, Maki H, Igarashi K, et al. BCAA catabolism in brown fat controls energy homeostasis through SLC25A44. Nature. 2019;572:614-619 pubmed publisher
Bartok A, Weaver D, Golenár T, Nichtova Z, Katona M, Bánsághi S, et al. IP3 receptor isoforms differently regulate ER-mitochondrial contacts and local calcium transfer. Nat Commun. 2019;10:3726 pubmed publisher
Módis K, Ramanujam V, Govar A, Lopez E, Anderson K, Wang R, et al. Cystathionine-γ-lyase (CSE) deficiency increases erythropoiesis and promotes mitochondrial electron transport via the upregulation of coproporphyrinogen III oxidase and consequent stimulation of heme biosynthesis. Biochem Pharmacol. 2019;169:113604 pubmed publisher
Wang W, Wang M, Ruan Y, Tan J, Wang H, Yang T, et al. Ginkgolic Acids Impair Mitochondrial Function by Decreasing Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Promoting FUNDC1-Dependent Mitophagy. J Agric Food Chem. 2019;: pubmed publisher
Nagashima S, Takeda K, Ohno N, Ishido S, Aoki M, Saitoh Y, et al. MITOL deletion in the brain impairs mitochondrial structure and ER tethering leading to oxidative stress. Life Sci Alliance. 2019;2: pubmed publisher
Li S, Shu Q, Song Y, Zhang H, Liu Y, Jin B, et al. Phosphorylation of MAVS/VISA by Nemo-like kinase (NLK) for degradation regulates the antiviral innate immune response. Nat Commun. 2019;10:3233 pubmed publisher
Zhang Z, Wang N, Ma Q, Chen Y, Yao L, Zhang L, et al. Somatic and germline mutations in the tumor suppressor gene PARK2 impair PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy in lung cancer cells. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2019;: pubmed publisher
Hossain M, Marcus J, Lee J, Garcia P, Gagné J, Poirier G, et al. SULT4A1 Protects Against Oxidative-Stress Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction. Drug Metab Dispos. 2019;: pubmed publisher
Libiad M, Vitvitsky V, Bostelaar T, Bak D, Lee H, Sakamoto N, et al. Hydrogen sulfide perturbs mitochondrial bioenergetics and triggers metabolic reprogramming in colon cells. J Biol Chem. 2019;294:12077-12090 pubmed publisher
Takeda K, Nagashima S, Shiiba I, Uda A, Tokuyama T, Ito N, et al. MITOL prevents ER stress-induced apoptosis by IRE1α ubiquitylation at ER-mitochondria contact sites. EMBO J. 2019;: pubmed publisher
Liu T, Li X, Wu M, Qin L, Chen H, Qian P. Seneca Valley Virus 2C and 3Cpro Induce Apoptosis via Mitochondrion-Mediated Intrinsic Pathway. Front Microbiol. 2019;10:1202 pubmed publisher
Yan C, Gong L, Chen L, Xu M, Abou Hamdan H, Tang M, et al. PHB2 (prohibitin 2) promotes PINK1-PRKN/Parkin-dependent mitophagy by the PARL-PGAM5-PINK1 axis. Autophagy. 2019;:1-16 pubmed publisher
Smith G, Lin T, Sheehan A, Van der Goes van Naters W, Neukomm L, Graves H, et al. Glutathione S-Transferase Regulates Mitochondrial Populations in Axons through Increased Glutathione Oxidation. Neuron. 2019;: pubmed publisher
Wang P, Deng J, Dong J, Liu J, Bigio E, Mesulam M, et al. TDP-43 induces mitochondrial damage and activates the mitochondrial unfolded protein response. PLoS Genet. 2019;15:e1007947 pubmed publisher
Wang K, Ma H, Liu H, Ye W, Li Z, Cheng L, et al. The Glycoprotein and Nucleocapsid Protein of Hantaviruses Manipulate Autophagy Flux to Restrain Host Innate Immune Responses. Cell Rep. 2019;27:2075-2091.e5 pubmed publisher
Martínez Arroyo O, Gruevska A, Victor V, Gonzalez Polo R, Yakhine Diop S, Fuentes J, et al. Mitophagy in human astrocytes treated with the antiretroviral drug Efavirenz: Lack of evidence or evidence of the lack. Antiviral Res. 2019;168:36-50 pubmed publisher
Sabir N, Hussain T, Liao Y, Wang J, Song Y, Shahid M, et al. Kallikrein 12 Regulates Innate Resistance of Murine Macrophages against Mycobacterium bovis Infection by Modulating Autophagy and Apoptosis. Cells. 2019;8: pubmed publisher
Saccà C, Gorini F, Ambrosio S, Amente S, Faicchia D, Matarese G, et al. Inhibition of lysine-specific demethylase LSD1 induces senescence in Glioblastoma cells through a HIF-1α-dependent pathway. Biochim Biophys Acta Gene Regul Mech. 2019;1862:535-546 pubmed publisher
Doki T, Yamashita S, Wei F, Hara K, Yamamoto T, Zhang Z, et al. Mitochondrial localization of PABPN1 in oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy. Lab Invest. 2019;: pubmed publisher
Zhang C, Wang R, Liu Z, Bunker E, Lee S, Giuntini M, et al. The plant triterpenoid celastrol blocks PINK1-dependent mitophagy by disrupting PINK1's association with the mitochondrial protein TOM20. J Biol Chem. 2019;294:7472-7487 pubmed publisher
Liao Y, Hussain T, Liu C, Cui Y, Wang J, Yao J, et al. Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Induces Macrophages to Produce IL-1β During Mycobacterium bovis Infection via a Positive Feedback Loop Between Mitochondrial Damage and Inflammasome Activation. Front Immunol. 2019;10:268 pubmed publisher
Shah S, Zhao D, Taglialatela G, Hussain T, Dong H, Sabir N, et al. Combinatory FK506 and Minocycline Treatment Alleviates Prion-Induced Neurodegenerative Events via Caspase-Mediated MAPK-NRF2 Pathway. Int J Mol Sci. 2019;20: pubmed publisher
Pandey R, Bakay M, Hain H, Strenkowski B, Yermakova A, Kushner J, et al. The Autoimmune Disorder Susceptibility Gene CLEC16A Restrains NK Cell Function in YTS NK Cell Line and Clec16a Knockout Mice. Front Immunol. 2019;10:68 pubmed publisher
Zhou Q, Li H, Li Y, Tan M, Fan S, Cao C, et al. Inhibiting neddylation modification alters mitochondrial morphology and reprograms energy metabolism in cancer cells. JCI Insight. 2019;4: pubmed publisher
Yang L, Dong Y, Wu C, Li Y, Guo Y, Yang B, et al. Photobiomodulation preconditioning prevents cognitive impairment in a neonatal rat model of hypoxia-ischemia. J Biophotonics. 2019;12:e201800359 pubmed publisher
Baranov S, Baranova O, Yablonska S, Suofu Y, Vazquez A, Kozai T, et al. Mitochondria modulate programmed neuritic retraction. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019;116:650-659 pubmed publisher
Li B, Cao Y, Meng G, Qian L, Xu T, Yan C, et al. Targeting glutaminase 1 attenuates stemness properties in hepatocellular carcinoma by increasing reactive oxygen species and suppressing Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. EBioMedicine. 2019;39:239-254 pubmed publisher
Zhong X, Cui P, Cai Y, Wang L, He X, Long P, et al. Mitochondrial Dynamics Is Critical for the Full Pluripotency and Embryonic Developmental Potential of Pluripotent Stem Cells. Cell Metab. 2019;29:979-992.e4 pubmed publisher
Hidalgo Gutiérrez A, Barriocanal Casado E, Bakkali M, Díaz Casado M, Sánchez Maldonado L, Romero M, et al. β-RA reduces DMQ/CoQ ratio and rescues the encephalopathic phenotype in Coq9 R239X mice. EMBO Mol Med. 2019;11: pubmed publisher
Li H, Ham A, Ma T, Kuo S, Kanter E, Kim D, et al. Mitochondrial dysfunction and mitophagy defect triggered by heterozygous GBA mutations. Autophagy. 2019;15:113-130 pubmed publisher
Wang R, Dong Y, Lu Y, Zhang W, Brann D, Zhang Q. Photobiomodulation for Global Cerebral Ischemia: Targeting Mitochondrial Dynamics and Functions. Mol Neurobiol. 2019;56:1852-1869 pubmed publisher
Xia W, Yin J, Zhang S, Guo C, Li Y, Zhang Y, et al. Parkin Modulates ERRα/eNOS Signaling Pathway in Endothelial Cells. Cell Physiol Biochem. 2018;49:2022-2034 pubmed publisher
Rodríguez Hidalgo M, Luna Sánchez M, Hidalgo Gutiérrez A, Barriocanal Casado E, Mascaraque C, Acuna Castroviejo D, et al. Reduction in the levels of CoQ biosynthetic proteins is related to an increase in lifespan without evidence of hepatic mitohormesis. Sci Rep. 2018;8:14013 pubmed publisher
Pandey R, Bakay M, Hain H, Strenkowski B, Elsaqa B, Roizen J, et al. CLEC16A regulates splenocyte and NK cell function in part through MEK signaling. PLoS ONE. 2018;13:e0203952 pubmed publisher
Zhang Q, Zhang L, Chen D, He X, Yao S, Zhang Z, et al. Deletion of Mtu1 (Trmu) in zebrafish revealed the essential role of tRNA modification in mitochondrial biogenesis and hearing function. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018;46:10930-10945 pubmed publisher
Tucker L, Lu Y, Dong Y, Yang L, Li Y, Zhao N, et al. Photobiomodulation Therapy Attenuates Hypoxic-Ischemic Injury in a Neonatal Rat Model. J Mol Neurosci. 2018;65:514-526 pubmed publisher
Gao X, Chen D, Hu X, Zhou Y, Wang Y, Wu C, et al. PLA1A Participates in the Antiviral Innate Immune Response by Facilitating the Recruitment of TANK-Binding Kinase 1 to Mitochondria. J Innate Immun. 2018;10:315-327 pubmed publisher
Yu Z, Ma J, Li X, Liu Y, Li M, Wang L, et al. Autophagy defects and related genetic variations in renal cell carcinoma with eosinophilic cytoplasmic inclusions. Sci Rep. 2018;8:9972 pubmed publisher
Cai W, Zhang C, Wu Y, Zhuang G, Ye Z, Zhang C, et al. Glutaminase GLS1 senses glutamine availability in a non-enzymatic manner triggering mitochondrial fusion. Cell Res. 2018;: pubmed publisher
Jian F, Chen D, Chen L, Yan C, Lu B, Zhu Y, et al. Sam50 Regulates PINK1-Parkin-Mediated Mitophagy by Controlling PINK1 Stability and Mitochondrial Morphology. Cell Rep. 2018;23:2989-3005 pubmed publisher
Zhang J, Liu L, Xue Y, Ma Y, Liu X, Li Z, et al. Endothelial Monocyte-Activating Polypeptide-II Induces BNIP3-Mediated Mitophagy to Enhance Temozolomide Cytotoxicity of Glioma Stem Cells via Down-Regulating MiR-24-3p. Front Mol Neurosci. 2018;11:92 pubmed publisher
Song Y, Du Y, Zou W, Luo Y, Zhang X, Fu J. Involvement of impaired autophagy and mitophagy in Neuro-2a cell damage under hypoxic and/or high-glucose conditions. Sci Rep. 2018;8:3301 pubmed publisher
Xiao Y, Zhou Y, Lu Y, Zhou K, Cai W. PHB2 interacts with LC3 and SQSTM1 is required for bile acids-induced mitophagy in cholestatic liver. Cell Death Dis. 2018;9:160 pubmed publisher
Garcia P, Hossain M, Andrabi S, Falany C. Generation and Characterization of SULT4A1 Mutant Mouse Models. Drug Metab Dispos. 2018;46:41-45 pubmed publisher
Zeng H, Yang Q, Du H, Li H, Shen Y, Liu T, et al. Proteomics and metabolomics analysis of hepatic mitochondrial metabolism in alcohol-preferring and non-preferring rats. Oncotarget. 2017;8:102020-102032 pubmed publisher
Contino S, Porporato P, Bird M, Marinangeli C, Opsomer R, Sonveaux P, et al. Presenilin 2-Dependent Maintenance of Mitochondrial Oxidative Capacity and Morphology. Front Physiol. 2017;8:796 pubmed publisher
He Z, Guo L, Shu Y, Fang Q, Zhou H, Liu Y, et al. Autophagy protects auditory hair cells against neomycin-induced damage. Autophagy. 2017;13:1884-1904 pubmed publisher
Polo M, Alegre F, Moragrega A, Gibellini L, Marti Rodrigo A, Blas García A, et al. Lon protease: a novel mitochondrial matrix protein in the interconnection between drug-induced mitochondrial dysfunction and endoplasmic reticulum stress. Br J Pharmacol. 2017;174:4409-4429 pubmed publisher
Zhang J, Liu X, Liang X, Lu Y, Zhu L, Fu R, et al. A novel ADOA-associated OPA1 mutation alters the mitochondrial function, membrane potential, ROS production and apoptosis. Sci Rep. 2017;7:5704 pubmed publisher
Sasai M, Sakaguchi N, Ma J, Nakamura S, Kawabata T, Bando H, et al. Essential role for GABARAP autophagy proteins in interferon-inducible GTPase-mediated host defense. Nat Immunol. 2017;18:899-910 pubmed publisher
Sun S, Liu J, Zhao M, Han Y, Chen P, Mo Q, et al. Loss of the novel mitochondrial protein FAM210B promotes metastasis via PDK4-dependent metabolic reprogramming. Cell Death Dis. 2017;8:e2870 pubmed publisher
Ando M, Fiesel F, Hudec R, Caulfield T, Ogaki K, Górka Skoczylas P, et al. The PINK1 p.I368N mutation affects protein stability and ubiquitin kinase activity. Mol Neurodegener. 2017;12:32 pubmed publisher
Lu Y, Wang R, Dong Y, Tucker D, Zhao N, Ahmed M, et al. Low-level laser therapy for beta amyloid toxicity in rat hippocampus. Neurobiol Aging. 2017;49:165-182 pubmed publisher
Chen Y, Deng J, Wang P, Yang M, Chen X, Zhu L, et al. PINK1 and Parkin are genetic modifiers for FUS-induced neurodegeneration. Hum Mol Genet. 2016;25:5059-5068 pubmed publisher
Mot A, Liddell J, White A, Crouch P. Circumventing the Crabtree Effect: A method to induce lactate consumption and increase oxidative phosphorylation in cell culture. Int J Biochem Cell Biol. 2016;79:128-138 pubmed publisher
Anand R, Strecker V, Urbach J, Wittig I, Reichert A. Mic13 Is Essential for Formation of Crista Junctions in Mammalian Cells. PLoS ONE. 2016;11:e0160258 pubmed publisher
Li S, Wang J, Zhou A, Khan F, Hu L, Zhang S. Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus triggers mitochondrial fission and mitophagy to attenuate apoptosis. Oncotarget. 2016;7:56002-56012 pubmed publisher
Liu G, Park S, Imbesi M, Nathan W, Zou X, Zhu Y, et al. Loss of NAD-Dependent Protein Deacetylase Sirtuin-2 Alters Mitochondrial Protein Acetylation and Dysregulates Mitophagy. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2017;26:849-863 pubmed publisher
Kim J, Fiesel F, Belmonte K, Hudec R, Wang W, Kim C, et al. miR-27a and miR-27b regulate autophagic clearance of damaged mitochondria by targeting PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 (PINK1). Mol Neurodegener. 2016;11:55 pubmed publisher
Deng Q, Guo T, Zhou X, Xi Y, Yang X, Ge W. Cross-Talk Between Mitochondrial Fusion and the Hippo Pathway in Controlling Cell Proliferation During Drosophila Development. Genetics. 2016;203:1777-88 pubmed publisher
Lin H, Zheng D, Li Y, Wang N, Chen S, Fu Y, et al. Incorporation of VSV-G produces fusogenic plasma membrane vesicles capable of efficient transfer of bioactive macromolecules and mitochondria. Biomed Microdevices. 2016;18:41 pubmed publisher
Wang Y, Wang J, Wang Q, Wang Y, Guo C, Chen Q, et al. Endophilin B2 promotes inner mitochondrial membrane degradation by forming heterodimers with Endophilin B1 during mitophagy. Sci Rep. 2016;6:25153 pubmed publisher
Gao J, Li M, Qin S, Zhang T, Jiang S, Hu Y, et al. Cytosolic PINK1 promotes the targeting of ubiquitinated proteins to the aggresome-autophagy pathway during proteasomal stress. Autophagy. 2016;12:632-47 pubmed publisher
Deng J, Yang M, Chen Y, Chen X, Liu J, Sun S, et al. FUS Interacts with HSP60 to Promote Mitochondrial Damage. PLoS Genet. 2015;11:e1005357 pubmed publisher
Li H, Ruan Y, Zhang K, Jian F, Hu C, Miao L, et al. Mic60/Mitofilin determines MICOS assembly essential for mitochondrial dynamics and mtDNA nucleoid organization. Cell Death Differ. 2016;23:380-92 pubmed publisher
Murakawa T, Yamaguchi O, Hashimoto A, Hikoso S, Takeda T, Oka T, et al. Bcl-2-like protein 13 is a mammalian Atg32 homologue that mediates mitophagy and mitochondrial fragmentation. Nat Commun. 2015;6:7527 pubmed publisher
Gao J, Qin S, Jiang C. Parkin-induced ubiquitination of Mff promotes its association with p62/SQSTM1 during mitochondrial depolarization. Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2015;47:522-9 pubmed publisher
Fiesel F, Caulfield T, Moussaud Lamodière E, Ogaki K, Dourado D, Flores S, et al. Structural and Functional Impact of Parkinson Disease-Associated Mutations in the E3 Ubiquitin Ligase Parkin. Hum Mutat. 2015;36:774-86 pubmed publisher
Wei B, Cui Y, Huang Y, Liu H, Li L, Li M, et al. Tom70 mediates Sendai virus-induced apoptosis on mitochondria. J Virol. 2015;89:3804-18 pubmed publisher
Caulfield T, Fiesel F, Moussaud Lamodière E, Dourado D, Flores S, Springer W. Phosphorylation by PINK1 releases the UBL domain and initializes the conformational opening of the E3 ubiquitin ligase Parkin. PLoS Comput Biol. 2014;10:e1003935 pubmed publisher
product information
CatalogNo :
11802-1-AP
AntigenName :
TOM20
Package :
150UL
Price :
299 USD
Exsists20ul :
20ul trial size available
FullName :
translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 20 homolog (yeast)
Immunogen :
Recombinant Protein
Species :
chicken, hamsters, human, monkey, mouse, rat, swine, zebrafish
Host :
Rabbit
IsConjugated :
Unconjugated
AntigenSpecies :
human
Application :
WB, IP, IHC, IF, FC, ELISA
Clonlity :
Polyclonal
IsoType :
IgG
Synonyms :
KIAA0016, MAS20, MOM19, tom 20, TOM20, TOMM20
PrimaryOrSecondary :
Primary
AntibodyBuffer :
PBS with 0.1% sodium azide and 50% glycerol pH 7.3.
GenBankNo :
BC000882
Category :
Binding Proteins;Cytoskeleton/Scaffold Proteins;Membrane Proteins;Transport/Trafficking;
PurifyMethod :
Antigen affinity purification
NewAb :
False
IsSellable :
True
Feature :
siRNA
AppTiter :
FC 1:0 ; IF 1:200 ; IHC 1:100 ; IP 1:2000 ; WB 1:10000 ;
company information
Proteintech Group
2201 W. Campbell Park Dr. STE12
Chicago, IL 60612
Proteintech@ptglab.com
https://www.ptglab.com
1-312-455-8498
headquarters: USA
At Proteintech, we produce every single antibody we sell; we do not rely on or supply to any other antibody providers: our products are unique and we are 100% accountable for each one. We realize this accountability by validating in-house, providing extensive technical support and guaranteeing your success: in addition to helping you troubleshoot your experiment, we will offer you a full cash refund if you are in any way dissatisfied. We can guarantee satisfaction because we have confidence in our products, confidence cultivated by the science behind our antibodies: we make them using as much of the native protein as possible, and purifying them using affinity purification with the original antigen. We carry out antibody production over a 102-day period, which allows for better antigen fitting to MHC molecules and affinity maturation in the host. This approach results in higher affinity antibodies with greater sensitivity, which you can use in any application and in multiple species.
You can only buy Proteintech antibodies directly from Proteintech or via one of its approved distributors — when you receive your antibody and see the Proteintech logo on the vial, know that you hold something that is truly unique.