catalog number :
MBS9323925
products type :
ELISA Kit
products full name :
Human Bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase, GNE ELISA Kit
products short name :
[glucosamine (UDP-N-acetyl) -2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase]
products name syn :
[Human Bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase (GNE) ELISA kit; DMRV; GLCNE; IBM2; NM; Uae1; N-acylmannosamine kinase; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase; glucosamine (UDP-N-acetyl) -2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase]
other names :
[bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase isoform 1; Bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase; bifunctional UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase; N-acylmannosamine kinase; UDP-GlcNAc-2-epimerase/ManAc kinase; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase; glucosamine (UDP-N-acetyl)-2-epimerase/N-acetylmannosamine kinase; UDP-GlcNAc-2-epimerase/ManAc kinaseIncluding the following 2 domains:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase (hydrolyzing) (EC:3.2.1.183)Alternative name(s):UDP-GlcNAc-2-epimerase; Uridine diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine-2-epimerase]
products gene name :
[GNE]
other gene names :
[GNE; GNE; NM; DMRV; IBM2; Uae1; GLCNE; GLCNE]
uniprot entry name :
GLCNE_HUMAN
specificity :
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between this analyte and analogues is observed.
storage stability :
Store all reagents at 2-8 degree C
other info1 :
Samples: Body fluids, tissue homogenates, secretions or feces samples. Assay Type: Quantitative Sandwich. Detection Range: 0.625 ng/ml - 20 ng/ml. Sensitivity: 0.1 ng/ml.
other info2 :
Intra-assay Precision: Intra-assay CV (%) is less than 15%. Inter-assay Precision: Inter-assay CV (%) is less than 15%. [CV(%) = SD/mean ×100].
products description :
Background/Introduction: This Quantitative Sandwich ELISA kit is only for in vitro research use only, not for drug, household, therapeutic or diagnostic applications! This kit is intended to be used for determination the level of GNE (hereafter termed "analyte") in undiluted original Human body fluids, tissue homogenates, secretions or feces samples. This kit is NOT suitable for assaying non-biological sources of substances.
ncbi acc num :
NP_001121699.1
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_001128227.2
ncbi mol weight :
79,275 Da
ncbi pathways :
Amino Sugar And Nucleotide Sugar Metabolism Pathway (82979); Amino Sugar And Nucleotide Sugar Metabolism Pathway (350); CMP-N-acetylneuraminate Biosynthesis I (eukaryotes) Pathway (545272)
ncbi summary :
The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that initiates and regulates the biosynthesis of N-acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc), a precursor of sialic acids. It is a rate-limiting enzyme in the sialic acid biosynthetic pathway. Sialic acid modification of cell surface molecules is crucial for their function in many biologic processes, including cell adhesion and signal transduction. Differential sialylation of cell surface molecules is also implicated in the tumorigenicity and metastatic behavior of malignant cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with sialuria, autosomal recessive inclusion body myopathy, and Nonaka myopathy. Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
uniprot summary :
GNE: Regulates and initiates biosynthesis of N- acetylneuraminic acid (NeuAc), a precursor of sialic acids. Plays an essential role in early development. Required for normal sialylation in hematopoietic cells. Sialylation is implicated in cell adhesion, signal transduction, tumorigenicity and metastatic behavior of malignant cells. Defects in GNE are a cause of sialuria (SIALURIA); also known as sialuria French type. In sialuria, free sialic acid accumulates in the cytoplasm and gram quantities of neuraminic acid are secreted in the urine. The metabolic defect involves lack of feedback inhibition of UDP-GlcNAc 2-epimerase by CMP-Neu5Ac, resulting in constitutive overproduction of free Neu5Ac. Clinical features include variable degrees of developmental delay, coarse facial features and hepatomegaly. Sialuria inheritance is autosomal dominant. Defects in GNE are the cause of inclusion body myopathy type 2 (IBM2). Hereditary inclusion body myopathies are a group of neuromuscular disorders characterized by adult onset, slowly progressive distal and proximal weakness and a typical muscle pathology including rimmed vacuoles and filamentous inclusions. IBM2 is an autosomal recessive disorder affecting mainly leg muscles, but with an unusual distribution that spares the quadriceps as also observed in Nonaka myopathy. Defects in GNE are the cause of Nonaka myopathy (NM); also known as distal myopathy with rimmed vacuoles (DMRV). NM is an autosomal recessive muscular disorder, allelic to inclusion body myopathy 2. It is characterized by weakness of the anterior compartment of the lower limbs with onset in early adulthood, and sparing of the quadriceps muscles. As the inclusion body myopathy, NM is histologically characterized by the presence of numerous rimmed vacuoles without inflammatory changes in muscle specimens. 5 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. Protein type: EC 3.2.1.183; Carbohydrate Metabolism - amino sugar and nucleotide sugar; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Isomerase; Cytoskeletal; Kinase, other; Cell adhesion; EC 2.7.1.60. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 9p13.3. Cellular Component: cytoplasm; cytosol. Molecular Function: metal ion binding; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase activity; ATP binding; hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; N-acylmannosamine kinase activity. Biological Process: N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine metabolic process; cellular protein metabolic process; dolichol-linked oligosaccharide biosynthetic process; carbohydrate phosphorylation; protein amino acid N-linked glycosylation via asparagine; post-translational protein modification; cell adhesion; N-acetylneuraminate metabolic process. Disease: Inclusion Body Myopathy 2, Autosomal Recessive; Nonaka Myopathy; Sialuria
size4 :
10x96-Strip-Wells