catalog number :
MBS9130452
products full name :
PHLPP1 Polyclonal Antibody
products short name :
[PHLPP1]
products name syn :
[PHLPP1; PHLPP; PLEKHE1; PPM3A; SCOP; PH domain and leucine rich repeat protein phosphatase 1]
other names :
[PH domain leucine-rich repeat-containing protein phosphatase 1; PH domain leucine-rich repeat-containing protein phosphatase 1; PH domain leucine-rich repeat-containing protein phosphatase 1; PH domain and leucine rich repeat protein phosphatase 1; Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family E member 1; PH domain-containing family E member 1; Suprachiasmatic nucleus circadian oscillatory protein; hSCOP]
products gene name :
[PHLPP1]
other gene names :
[PHLPP1; PHLPP1; SCOP; PHLPP; PPM3A; PLEKHE1; KIAA0606; PHLPP; PLEKHE1; SCOP; PH domain-containing family E member 1; hSCOP]
uniprot entry name :
PHLP1_HUMAN
reactivity :
Human, Mouse, Rat
purity :
Affinity purification
form :
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
storage stability :
Store at -20 degree C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
tested application :
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunofluorescence (IF)
app notes :
Recommended Dilutions: WB 1:500 - 1:2000, IHC 1:50 - 1:200, IF 1:50 - 1:200
image1 heading :
Western Blot (WB)
image2 heading :
Immunofluorescence (IF)
other info1 :
Immunogen: Recombinant fusion protein containing a sequence corresponding to amino acids 1508-1717 of human PHLPP1 (NP_919431.2).
products categories :
Polyclonal
products description :
This gene encodes a member of the serine/threonine phosphatase family. The encoded protein promotes apoptosis by dephosphorylating and inactivating the serine/threonine kinase Akt, and functions as a tumor suppressor in multiple types of cancer. Increased expression of this gene may also play a role in obesity and type 2 diabetes by interfering with Akt-mediated insulin signaling.
ncbi acc num :
NP_919431.2
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_194449.3
ncbi mol weight :
Observed MW: 185kDa. Calculated MW: 133kDa/184kDa
ncbi pathways :
Adaptive Immune System Pathway (1269171); DAP12 Interactions Pathway (1269283); DAP12 Signaling Pathway (1269284); Downstream Signal Transduction Pathway (1269479); Downstream Signaling Events Of B Cell Receptor (BCR) Pathway (1269185); Downstream Signaling Of Activated FGFR1 Pathway (1269392); Downstream Signaling Of Activated FGFR2 Pathway (1269403); Downstream Signaling Of Activated FGFR3 Pathway (1269413); Downstream Signaling Of Activated FGFR4 Pathway (1269422); Fc Epsilon Receptor (FCERI) Signaling Pathway (1269298)
ncbi summary :
This gene encodes a member of the serine/threonine phosphatase family. The encoded protein promotes apoptosis by dephosphorylating and inactivating the serine/threonine kinase Akt, and functions as a tumor suppressor in multiple types of cancer. Increased expression of this gene may also play a role in obesity and type 2 diabetes by interfering with Akt-mediated insulin signaling. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
uniprot summary :
PHLPP: a pleckstrin homology domain leucine-rich repeat protein phosphoserine and threonine phosphatase. A tumor suppressor that controls the onset and progression of various cancers because it controls the balance between cell survival and apoptosis. Catalyzes the dephosphorylation of the hydrophobic motif on the AGC kinases Akt, PKC, and S6 kinase, and the inhibitory site on the kinase Mst1. The dephosphorylation of PKCA and PKCB is destabilizing, leading to its degradation. The dephosphorylation of p70S6K at T390 reduces its activity, thus reducing the efficiency of protein translation. Dephosphorylation of Mst1 by PHLPP of an autoinhibitory site (T387) activates Mst1, resulting in the activation of the pro-apoptotic MAPK pathway. Ubiquitously expressed in non-cancerous tissues. Insensitive to inhibition by okadaic acid. PHLPP loss occurs at high frequency in colorectal cancer, and leads to the development of prostate tumors in mice. PHLPP degradation by the 26 S proteasome is controlled by a beta-TrCP-containing Skp Cullin 1 F-box protein (SCF) complex E3 ubiquitin ligase in a phosphorylation-dependent manner. This degradation requires phosphorylation of PHLPP1 by CK I and GSK-3beta. Activation of the PI3K/Akt pathway suppresses the degradation of PHLPP1 by inhibiting GSK-3beta activity. PHLPP2 activity is highly sensitive to a common polymorphism (L-1016-S) that reduces its rate of dephosphorylation of the hydrophobic motif of Akt and PKC, rendering it ineffective at inducing apoptosis. This variant is expressed by 30% of the human population. Interacts with the nucleotide free form of KRas via its LRR repeats. Interacts with AKT2, AKT3 and PKCB isoform beta-II. Protein type: EC 3.1.3.16; Tumor suppressor; Protein phosphatase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor). Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 18q21.33. Cellular Component: cytosol; nucleus; plasma membrane. Molecular Function: metal ion binding; phosphoprotein phosphatase activity; protein binding. Biological Process: apoptosis; entrainment of circadian clock; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; innate immune response; negative regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; protein amino acid dephosphorylation; regulation of apoptosis; regulation of JNK cascade; regulation of MAPKKK cascade; regulation of T cell anergy