catalog number :
MBS857400
products full name :
ATM (Phospho-Ser1981) Antibody
products short name :
[ATM]
products name syn :
[A-T; mutated; Ataxia telangiectasia mutated; Ataxia telangiectasia mutated homolog; Serine-protein kinase ATM; kinase ATM]
other names :
[serine-protein kinase ATM isoform a; Serine-protein kinase ATM; serine-protein kinase ATM; ATM serine/threonine kinase; Ataxia telangiectasia mutated; A-T mutated]
products gene name :
[ATM]
other gene names :
[ATM; ATM; AT1; ATA; ATC; ATD; ATE; ATDC; TEL1; TELO1; A-T mutated]
reactivity :
Human, Mouse
specificity :
ATM (phospho-Ser1981) antibody detects endogenous levels of ATM only when phosphorylated at serine 1981.
purity :
Affinity-purified from rabbit antiserum by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific phosphopeptide. The antibody against non-phosphopeptide was removed by chromatography using non-phosphopeptide corresponding to the phosphorylation site.
form :
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol.
storage stability :
Store at-20 degree C for 1 year
tested application :
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
app notes :
IHC: 1:50~1:100
image1 heading :
Immunohistochemistry (IHC)
other info1 :
Immunogen: The antiserum was produced against synthesized phosphopeptide derived from human ATM around the phosphorylation site of serine 1981 (E-G-S P -Q-S).
other info2 :
All Sites: Human: Ser1981. Mouse: Ser1987
products categories :
Autophagy antibody; Cancer; Cardiovascular; Cell Biology; Epigenetics & Nuclear Signaling; Developmental Biologys; Immunology; Drug Discovery Products; Metabolism; Neuroscience; Signal Transduction; Stem Cells
products references :
Gupta A. et al. (2005) Mol Cell Biol. 25(12): 5292-5305. Bernstein JL. et al. (2002) Breast Cancer Res. 4(6): 249-252. Silverman J. et al. (2004) Genes Dev. 18(17): 2108-2119. Nakada D. et al. (2003) Nucleic Acids Res. 31(6): 1715-1724.
ncbi acc num :
NP_000042.3
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_000051.3
ncbi mol weight :
350,687 Da
ncbi pathways :
ATM Mediated Phosphorylation Of Repair Proteins Pathway (105865); ATM Mediated Response To DNA Double-strand Break Pathway (105864); Apoptosis Pathway (83060); Apoptosis Pathway (470); Autodegradation Of The E3 Ubiquitin Ligase COP1 Pathway (160939); BARD1 Signaling Events Pathway (137959); BRCA1-associated Genome Surveillance Complex (BASC) Pathway (413428); Canonical NF-kappaB Pathway (138030); Cell Cycle Pathway (530733); Cell Cycle Checkpoints Pathway (105739)
ncbi summary :
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
uniprot summary :
Serine/threonine protein kinase which activates checkpoint signaling upon double strand breaks (DSBs), apoptosis and genotoxic stresses such as ionizing ultraviolet A light (UVA), thereby acting as a DNA damage sensor. Recognizes the substrate consensus sequence [ST]-Q. Phosphorylates 'Ser-139' of histone variant H2AX/H2AFX at double strand breaks (DSBs), thereby regulating DNA damage response mechanism. Also plays a role in pre-B cell allelic exclusion, a process leading to expression of a single immunoglobulin heavy chain allele to enforce clonality and monospecific recognition by the B-cell antigen receptor (BCR) expressed on individual B-lymphocytes. After the introduction of DNA breaks by the RAG complex on one immunoglobulin allele, acts by mediating a repositioning of the second allele to pericentromeric heterochromatin, preventing accessibility to the RAG complex and recombination of the second allele. Also involved in signal transduction and cell cycle control. May function as a tumor suppressor. Necessary for activation of ABL1 and SAPK. Phosphorylates DYRK2, CHEK2, p53/TP53, FANCD2, NFKBIA, BRCA1, CTIP, nibrin (NBN), TERF1, RAD9 and DCLRE1C. May play a role in vesicle and/or protein transport. Could play a role in T-cell development, gonad and neurological function. Plays a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation. Binds DNA ends. Phosphorylation of DYRK2 in nucleus in response to genotoxic stress prevents its MDM2-mediated ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation. Phosphorylates ATF2 which stimulates its function in DNA damage response.