catalog number :
MBS732545
products type :
ELISA Kit
products full name :
Rabbit Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha ELISA Kit
products short name :
Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha
products name syn :
Rabbit Tumor Necrosis Factor a ELISA Kit
other names :
TNF-alpha; Tumor necrosis factor; tumor necrosis factor; TNF-a; cachectin; APC1 protein; TNF, monocyte-derived; TNF, macrophage-derived; tumor necrosis factor-alpha; tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; tumor necrosis factor; Cachectin; TNF-alpha; Tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2; TNF-a
products gene name :
TNFalpha
products gene name syn :
TNFa
other gene names :
TNF; TNF; DIF; TNFA; TNFSF2; TNF-alpha; TNFA; TNFSF2; TNF-a; NTF; ICD1; ICD2
uniprot entry name :
TNFA_HUMAN
specificity :
This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of TNFalpha. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between TNFalpha and analogues was observed. NOTE: Limited by current skills and knowledge, it is impossible for us to complete the cross-reactivity detection between TNFalpha and all the analogues, therefore, cross reaction may still exist in some cases.
storage stability :
Store all reagents at 2-8 degree C.
other info1 :
Assay Type: Competitive or Sandwich. Samples: Serum, plasma, cell culture supernatants, body fluid and tissue homogenate. Sensitivity: 1.0 pg/mL.
products categories :
Cancer
products description :
Intended Uses: This TNFalpha ELISA kit is a 1.5 hour solid-phase ELISA designed for the quantitative determination of Rabbit TNFalpha. This ELISA kit for research use only, not for therapeutic or diagnostic applications!. Principle of the Assay TNFalpha ELISA kit applies the competitive enzyme immunoassay technique utilizing a monoclonal anti-TNFalpha antibody and an TNFalpha-HRP conjugate. The assay sample and buffer are incubated together with TNFalpha-HRP conjugate in pre-coated plate for one hour. After the incubation period, the wells are decanted and washed five times. The wells are then incubated with a substrate for HRP enzyme. The product of the enzyme-substrate reaction forms a blue colored complex. Finally, a stop solution is added to stop the reaction, which will then turn the solution yellow. The intensity of color is measured spectrophotometrically at 450nm in a microplate reader. The intensity of the color is inversely proportional to the TNFalpha concentration since TNFalpha from samples and TNFalpha-HRP conjugate compete for the anti-TNFalpha antibody binding site. Since the number of sites is limited, as more sites are occupied by TNFalpha from the sample, fewer sites are left to bind TNFalpha-HRP conjugate. A standard curve is plotted relating the intensity of the color (O.D.) to the concentration of standards. The TNFalpha concentration in each sample is interpolated from this standard curve.
ncbi acc num :
CAA26669.1
ncbi mol weight :
25,644 Da
ncbi pathways :
Adipocytokine Signaling Pathway (83093); Adipocytokine Signaling Pathway (505); Adipogenesis Pathway (198832); African Trypanosomiasis Pathway (194384); African Trypanosomiasis Pathway (194323); AhR Pathway (755436); Allograft Rejection Pathway (920963); Allograft Rejection Pathway (83123); Allograft Rejection Pathway (535); Alzheimer's Disease Pathway (83097)
ncbi summary :
This gene encodes a multifunctional proinflammatory cytokine that belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) superfamily. This cytokine is mainly secreted by macrophages. It can bind to, and thus functions through its receptors TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. This cytokine is involved in the regulation of a wide spectrum of biological processes including cell proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, lipid metabolism, and coagulation. This cytokine has been implicated in a variety of diseases, including autoimmune diseases, insulin resistance, and cancer. Knockout studies in mice also suggested the neuroprotective function of this cytokine. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
uniprot summary :
TNF-a: Cytokine that binds to TNFRSF1A/TNFR1 and TNFRSF1B/TNFBR. It is mainly secreted by macrophages and can induce cell death of certain tumor cell lines. It is potent pyrogen causing fever by direct action or by stimulation of interleukin-1 secretion and is implicated in the induction of cachexia, Under certain conditions it can stimulate cell proliferation and induce cell differentiation. Homotrimer. Interacts with SPPL2B. Belongs to the tumor necrosis factor family. Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Apoptosis; Cytokine. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 6p21.3. Cellular Component: extracellular space; recycling endosome; cell surface; integral to plasma membrane; plasma membrane; extracellular region; external side of plasma membrane; lipid raft; phagocytic cup. Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; protease binding; cytokine activity; tumor necrosis factor receptor binding. Biological Process: positive regulation of JNK activity; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process; positive regulation of NFAT protein import into nucleus; activation of MAPK activity; positive regulation of osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of apoptosis; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; response to glucocorticoid stimulus; positive regulation of caspase activity; positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus; osteoclast differentiation; positive regulation of translational initiation by iron; positive regulation of membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis; activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor; positive regulation of MAP kinase activity; tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway; positive regulation of phagocytosis; negative regulation of interleukin-6 production; JNK cascade; negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation; positive regulation of action potential; embryonic gut development; regulation of immunoglobulin secretion; negative regulation of protein complex disassembly; positive regulation of cytokine production; response to drug; positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion; positive regulation of mitosis; response to virus; positive regulation of interleukin-6 production; positive regulation of interleukin-8 biosynthetic process; glucose metabolic process; negative regulation of fat cell differentiation; positive regulation of chemokine production; negative regulation of cytokine secretion during immune response; positive regulation of protein transport; cell activation; detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain; defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; DNA damage response, signal transduction resulting in induction of apoptosis; induction of apoptosis via death domain receptors; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of transcription factor activity; response to activity; negative regulation of L-glutamate transport; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; skeletal muscle contraction; sequestering of triacylglycerol; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of interleukin-18 production; chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; positive regulation of synaptic transmission; response to salt stress; positive regulation of hair follicle development; negative regulation of cell proliferation; response to radiation; negative regulation of lipid catabolic process; positive regulation of neuron apoptosis; lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway; protein kinase B signaling cascade; positive regulation of chronic inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; inflammatory response; regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; caspase activation; positive regulation of humoral immune response mediated by circulating immunoglobulin; positive regulation of protein complex disassembly; transformed cell apoptosis; calcium-mediated signaling; MAPKKK cascade; positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; humoral immune response; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; negative regulation of glucose import; positive regulation of interferon-gamma production; positive regulation of programmed cell death; positive regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process; positive regulation of protein complex assembly; negative regulation of viral genome replication; protein import into nucleus, translocation; positive regulation of protein kinase activity; activation of MAPKKK activity; response to hypoxia; positive regulation of fever; receptor biosynthetic process; positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; negative regulation of myoblast differentiation; leukocyte tethering or rolling; regulation of insulin secretion; positive regulation of cytokine secretion. Disease: Asthma, Susceptibility To; Migraine With Or Without Aura, Susceptibility To, 1; Malaria, Susceptibility To
size1 :
48-Strip-Wells-(Competitive)
size2 :
48-Strip-Wells-(Sandwich)
size3 :
96-Strip-Wells-(Competitive)
size4 :
96-Strip-Wells-(Sandwich)