catalog number :
MBS732092
products type :
ELISA Kit
products full name :
Human Toll Like Receptor2 ELISA Kit
products short name :
Toll Like Receptor2
other names :
toll-like receptor 2; Toll-like receptor 2; toll-like receptor 2; toll/interleukin 1 receptor-like 4; toll/interleukin-1 receptor-like protein 4; toll-like receptor 2; Toll/interleukin-1 receptor-like protein 4; CD_antigen: CD282
products gene name :
TLR2
other gene names :
TLR2; TLR2; TIL4; CD282; TIL4
uniprot entry name :
TLR2_HUMAN
specificity :
This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of TLR-2. No significant cross-reactivity or interference between TLR-2 and analogues was observed. NOTE: Limited by current skills and knowledge, it is impossible for us to complete the cross-reactivity detection between TLR-2 and all the analogues, therefore, cross reaction may still exist in some cases.
storage stability :
Store all reagents at 2-8 degree C.
other info1 :
Assay Type: Competitive or Sandwich. Samples: Serum, plasma, cell culture supernatants, body fluid and tissue homogenate. Sensitivity: 0.1 ng/mL.
other info2 :
Intended Uses: This TLR-2 ELISA kit is a 1.5 hour solid-phase ELISA designed for the quantitative determination of Human TLR-2. This ELISA kit for research use only, not for therapeutic or diagnostic applications!
products categories :
Immunology
products description :
Principle of the Assay: TLR-2 ELISA kit applies the quantitative sandwich enzyme immunoassay technique. The microtiter plate has been pre-coated with a monoclonal antibody specific for TLR-2. Standards or samples are then added to the microtiter plate wells and TLR-2 if present, will bind to the antibody pre-coated wells. In order to quantitatively determine the amount of TLR-2 present in the sample, a standardized preparation of horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated polyclonal antibody, specific for TLR-2 are added to each well to "sandwich" the TLR-2 immobilized on the plate. The microtiter plate undergoes incubation, and then the wells are thoroughly washed to remove all unbound components. Next, substrate solutions are added to each well. The enzyme (HRP) and substrate are allowed to react over a short incubation period. Only those wells that contain TLR-2 and enzyme-conjugated antibody will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by addition of a sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 nm. A standard curve is plotted relating the intensity of the color (O.D.) to the concentration of standards. The TLR-2 concentration in each sample is interpolated from this standard curve.
ncbi acc num :
NP_003255.2
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_003264.3
ncbi mol weight :
89,838 Da
ncbi pathways :
Activated TLR4 Signalling Pathway (106400); Amoebiasis Pathway (167324); Amoebiasis Pathway (167191); Beta Defensins Pathway (530759); Chagas Disease (American Trypanosomiasis) Pathway (147809); Chagas Disease (American Trypanosomiasis) Pathway (147795); Defensins Pathway (530757); Hepatitis B Pathway (694606); Herpes Simplex Infection Pathway (377873); Herpes Simplex Infection Pathway (377865)
ncbi summary :
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family which plays a fundamental role in pathogen recognition and activation of innate immunity. TLRs are highly conserved from Drosophila to humans and share structural and functional similarities. They recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) that are expressed on infectious agents, and mediate the production of cytokines necessary for the development of effective immunity. The various TLRs exhibit different patterns of expression. This gene is expressed most abundantly in peripheral blood leukocytes, and mediates host response to Gram-positive bacteria and yeast via stimulation of NF-kappaB. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
uniprot summary :
TLR2: Cooperates with LY96 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins and other microbial cell wall components. Cooperates with TLR1 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins or lipopeptides. Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. May also promote apoptosis in response to lipoproteins. Recognizes mycoplasmal macrophage- activating lipopeptide-2kD (MALP-2), soluble tuberculosis factor (STF), phenol-soluble modulin (PSM) and B.burgdorferi outer surface protein A lipoprotein (OspA-L) cooperatively with TLR6. Interacts with LY96, TLR1 and TLR6 (via extracellular domain). Binds MYD88 (via TIR domain). Interacts with TICAM1. Ligand binding induces the formation of a heterodimer with TLR1. Interacts with CNPY3. Highly expressed in peripheral blood leukocytes, in particular in monocytes, in bone marrow, lymph node and in spleen. Also detected in lung and in fetal liver. Levels are low in other tissues. Belongs to the Toll-like receptor family. Protein type: Cell surface; Receptor, misc.; Apoptosis; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Membrane protein, integral. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 4q32. Cellular Component: cell projection; cell surface; integral to plasma membrane; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; external side of plasma membrane. Molecular Function: peptidoglycan binding; protein binding; transmembrane receptor activity; triacylated lipoprotein binding; protein heterodimerization activity; lipopolysaccharide receptor activity; receptor activity; pattern recognition receptor activity; diacylated lipoprotein binding. Biological Process: positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process; positive regulation of leukocyte migration; response to toxin; leukotriene metabolic process; positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus; detection of triacylated bacterial lipoprotein; positive regulation of interleukin-10 production; activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor; positive regulation of interferon-beta production; positive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation; toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway; negative regulation of interleukin-12 production; detection of diacylated bacterial lipoprotein; cell surface pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of interleukin-6 production; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; positive regulation of chemokine production; toll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway; defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; myelin formation in the central nervous system; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; I-kappaB phosphorylation; response to progesterone stimulus; positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process; apoptosis; positive regulation of interleukin-12 production; microglial cell activation; response to molecule of fungal origin; signal transduction; positive regulation of interleukin-18 production; nitric oxide metabolic process; response to insulin stimulus; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production; negative regulation of cell proliferation; lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway; inflammatory response; positive regulation of Wnt receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process; positive regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway; induction by symbiont of defense-related host nitric oxide production; MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway; negative regulation of interleukin-17 production; toll-like receptor signaling pathway; response to hypoxia; innate immune response; immune response; chloramphenicol transport; positive regulation of inflammatory response; positive regulation of cytokine secretion. Disease: Leprosy, Susceptibility To, 3; Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Susceptibility To
size1 :
48-Strip-Wells-(Competitive)
size2 :
48-Strip-Wells-(Sandwich)
size3 :
96-Strip-Wells-(Competitive)
size4 :
96-Strip-Wells-(Sandwich)