catalog number :
MBS725468
products type :
ELISA Kit
products full name :
Rat Acetylcholinesterase ELISA Kit
products short name :
Acetylcholinesterase
other names :
acetylcholinesterase; Acetylcholinesterase; acetylcholinesterase; Yt blood group; apoptosis-related acetylcholinesterase; acetylcholinesterase (Yt blood group)
products gene name :
AChE
other gene names :
ACHE; ACHE; YT; ACEE; ARACHE; N-ACHE; AChE
uniprot entry name :
ACES_HUMAN
storage stability :
Store all reagents at 2-8 degree C.
other info1 :
Assay Type: Competitive
other info2 :
Highest Standards: 2500pg/mL. Concentration of Standards: Concentration of Standards: 0,100,250,500,1000,2500pg/mL
products categories :
Neurobiology
ncbi acc num :
AAA68151.1
ncbi mol weight :
58,352 Da
ncbi pathways :
ATF-2 Transcription Factor Network Pathway (138006); Acetylcholine Synthesis Pathway (198820); Biogenic Amine Synthesis Pathway (198793); Cholinergic Synapse Pathway (217716); Glycerophospholipid Biosynthesis Pathway (645313); Glycerophospholipid Metabolism Pathway (82989); Glycerophospholipid Metabolism Pathway (364); Integrated Pancreatic Cancer Pathway (711360); Metabolism Pathway (477135); Metabolism Of Lipids And Lipoproteins Pathway (160976)
ncbi summary :
Acetylcholinesterase hydrolyzes the neurotransmitter, acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions and brain cholinergic synapses, and thus terminates signal transmission. It is also found on the red blood cell membranes, where it constitutes the Yt blood group antigen. Acetylcholinesterase exists in multiple molecular forms which possess similar catalytic properties, but differ in their oligomeric assembly and mode of cell attachment to the cell surface. It is encoded by the single ACHE gene, and the structural diversity in the gene products arises from alternative mRNA splicing, and post-translational associations of catalytic and structural subunits. The major form of acetylcholinesterase found in brain, muscle and other tissues is the hydrophilic species, which forms disulfide-linked oligomers with collagenous, or lipid-containing structural subunits. The other, alternatively spliced form, expressed primarily in the erythroid tissues, differs at the C-terminal end, and contains a cleavable hydrophobic peptide with a GPI-anchor site. It associates with the membranes through the phosphoinositide (PI) moieties added post-translationally. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
uniprot summary :
ACHE: Terminates signal transduction at the neuromuscular junction by rapid hydrolysis of the acetylcholine released into the synaptic cleft. Role in neuronal apoptosis. Belongs to the type-B carboxylesterase/lipase family. 4 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. Protein type: Membrane protein, GPI anchor; EC 3.1.1.7; Lipid Metabolism - glycerophospholipid; Hydrolase. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 7q22. Cellular Component: Golgi apparatus; extracellular space; cell surface; membrane; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; extracellular region; plasma membrane; synapse; basal lamina; neuromuscular junction; nucleus; cell junction. Molecular Function: collagen binding; protein binding; serine hydrolase activity; protein homodimerization activity; protein self-association; cholinesterase activity; hydrolase activity; beta-amyloid binding; laminin binding; acetylcholinesterase activity; acetylcholine binding. Biological Process: negative regulation of synaptic transmission, cholinergic; nervous system development; muscle development; acetylcholine catabolic process in synaptic cleft; acetylcholine catabolic process; glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process; osteoblast development; cell proliferation; synaptic transmission; synaptogenesis; positive regulation of protein secretion; amyloid precursor protein metabolic process; retina development in camera-type eye; receptor internalization; phospholipid metabolic process; neurotransmitter receptor biosynthetic process; phosphatidylcholine biosynthetic process; response to wounding; regulation of receptor recycling; cell adhesion; DNA replication; protein tetramerization; neurotransmitter biosynthetic process. Disease: Yt Blood Group Antigen