catalog number :
MBS720625
products type :
ELISA Kit
products full name :
Guinea Pig A Disintegrin like and Metalloproteinase with Thrombospondin type 1 motif 4 ELISA Kit
products short name :
A Disintegrin like and Metalloproteinase with Thrombospondin type 1 motif 4
other names :
A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4 preproprotein; A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4; A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 4; ADAM-TS4; ADAM-TS 4; aggrecanase-1; OTTHUMP00000032249; a disintegrin-like and metalloprotease (reprolysin type) with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 4; ADAM metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motif, 4; ADMP-1; Aggrecanase-1
products gene name :
ADAMTS4
other gene names :
ADAMTS4; ADAMTS4; ADMP-1; ADAMTS-2; ADAMTS-4; KIAA0688; KIAA0688
uniprot entry name :
ATS4_HUMAN
storage stability :
Store all reagents at 2-8 degree C
products categories :
Signal Transduction
ncbi acc num :
NP_005090.3
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_005099.4
ncbi mol weight :
90,197 Da
ncbi pathways :
Endochondral Ossification Pathway 198812
ncbi summary :
This gene encodes a member of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) protein family. Members of the family share several distinct protein modules, including a propeptide region, a metalloproteinase domain, a disintegrin-like domain, and a thrombospondin type 1 (TS) motif. Individual members of this family differ in the number of C-terminal TS motifs, and some have unique C-terminal domains. The enzyme encoded by this gene lacks a C-terminal TS motif. It is responsible for the degradation of aggrecan, a major proteoglycan of cartilage, and brevican, a brain-specific extracellular matrix protein. The cleavage of aggrecan and brevican suggests key roles of this enzyme in arthritic disease and in the central nervous system, potentially, in the progression of glioma. [provided by RefSeq]
uniprot summary :
Function: Cleaves aggrecan, a cartilage proteoglycan, and may be involved in its turnover. May play an important role in the destruction of aggrecan in arthritic diseases. Could also be a critical factor in the exacerbation of neurodegeneration in Alzheimer disease. Cleaves aggrecan at the '392-Glu- -Ala-393' site. Catalytic activity: Glutamyl endopeptidase; bonds cleaved include 370-Thr-Glu-Gly-Glu- -Ala-Arg-Gly-Ser-377 in the interglobular domain of mammalian aggrecan. Cofactor: Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. Subunit structure: Interacts with SRPX2. Ref.8. Subcellular location: Secreted extracellular space extracellular matrix. Tissue specificity: Expressed in brain, lung and heart. Expressed at very low level in placenta and skeletal muscles. Induction: By IL1/interleukin-1. Domain: The spacer domain and the TSP type-1 domains are important for a tight interaction with the extracellular matrix.The conserved cysteine present in the cysteine-switch motif binds the catalytic zinc ion, thus inhibiting the enzyme. The dissociation of the cysteine from the zinc ion upon the activation-peptide release activates the enzyme. Post-translational modification: The precursor is cleaved by a furin endopeptidase. Sequence similarities: Contains 1 disintegrin domain.Contains 1 peptidase M12B domain.Contains 1 TSP type-1 domain. Caution: Has sometimes been referred to as ADAMTS2. Sequence caution: The sequence BAA31663.2 differs from that shown. Reason: Erroneous initiation. Translation N-terminally shortened.