catalog number :
MBS717549
products type :
Recombinant Protein
products full name :
Recombinant Human Prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase
products short name :
Prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase
products name syn :
Beta-trace protein; Cerebrin-28; Glutathione-independent PGD synthase; Lipocalin-type prostaglandin-D synthase; Prostaglandin-D2 synthase; PGD2 synthase; PGDS; PGDS2
other names :
prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase; Prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase; prostaglandin-H2 D-isomerase; prostaglandin D2 synthase; Beta-trace protein; Cerebrin-28; Glutathione-independent PGD synthase; Lipocalin-type prostaglandin-D synthase; Prostaglandin-D2 synthase; PGD2 synthase; PGDS; PGDS2
products gene name :
PTGDS
other gene names :
PTGDS; PTGDS; PDS; PGD2; PGDS; LPGDS; PGDS2; L-PGDS; PDS; PGD2 synthase; PGDS; PGDS2
uniprot entry name :
PTGDS_HUMAN
host :
E Coli or Yeast or Baculovirus or Mammalian Cell
sequence positions :
23-190, Mature full length protein
sequence :
APEAQVSVQPNFQQDKFLGRWFSAGLASNSSWLREKKAA
LSMCKSVVAPATDGGLNLTSTFLRKNQCETRTMLLQPAG
SLGSYSYRSPHWGSTYSVSVVETDYDQYALLYSQGSKGP
GEDFRMATLYSRTQTPRAELKEKFTAFCKAQGFTEDTIV
FLPQTDKCMTEQ
purity :
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
form :
Liquid containing glycerol; lyophilization may be available upon request.
storage stability :
Store at -20 degree C, for extended storage, conserve at -20 degree C or -80 degree C.
products categories :
Metabolism
products description :
Catalyzes the conversion of PGH2 to PGD2, a prostaglandin involved in smooth muscle contraction/relaxation and a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation. Involved in a variety of CNS functions, such as sedation, NR sleep and PGE2-induced allodynia, and may have an anti-apoptotic role in oligodendrocytes. Binds small non-substrate lipophilic molecules, including biliverdin, bilirubin, retinal, retinoic acid and thyroid hormone, and may act as a scavenger for harmful hydrophopic molecules and as a secretory retinoid and thyroid hormone transporter. Possibly involved in development and maintenance of the blood-brain, blood-retina, blood-aqueous humor and blood-testis barrier. It is likely to play important roles in both maturation and maintenance of the central nervous system and male reproductive system.
products references :
Human brain prostaglandin D synthase has been evolutionarily differentiated from lipophilic-ligand carrier proteins.Nagata A., Suzuki Y., Igarashi M., Eguchi N., Toh H., Urade Y., Hayaishi O.Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88:4020-4024(1991)
ncbi acc num :
NP_000945.3
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_000954.5
ncbi mol weight :
34.69kD
ncbi pathways :
Arachidonic Acid Metabolism Pathway (82991); Arachidonic Acid Metabolism Pathway (1270087); Arachidonic Acid Metabolism Pathway (366); C20 Prostanoid Biosynthesis Pathway (545299); C20 Prostanoid Biosynthesis Pathway (908107); Eicosanoid Synthesis Pathway (198888); Metabolic Pathways (132956); Metabolism Pathway (1269956); Metabolism Of Lipids And Lipoproteins Pathway (1270001); Prostaglandin Synthesis And Regulation Pathway (198912)
ncbi summary :
The protein encoded by this gene is a glutathione-independent prostaglandin D synthase that catalyzes the conversion of prostaglandin H2 (PGH2) to postaglandin D2 (PGD2). PGD2 functions as a neuromodulator as well as a trophic factor in the central nervous system. PGD2 is also involved in smooth muscle contraction/relaxation and is a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation. This gene is preferentially expressed in brain. Studies with transgenic mice overexpressing this gene suggest that this gene may be also involved in the regulation of non-rapid eye movement sleep. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
uniprot summary :
PTGDS: Catalyzes the conversion of PGH2 to PGD2, a prostaglandin involved in smooth muscle contraction/relaxation and a potent inhibitor of platelet aggregation. Involved in a variety of CNS functions, such as sedation, NREM sleep and PGE2-induced allodynia, and may have an anti-apoptotic role in oligodendrocytes. Binds small non-substrate lipophilic molecules, including biliverdin, bilirubin, retinal, retinoic acid and thyroid hormone, and may act as a scavenger for harmful hydrophopic molecules and as a secretory retinoid and thyroid hormone transporter. Possibly involved in development and maintenance of the blood-brain, blood-retina, blood-aqueous humor and blood-testis barrier. It is likely to play important roles in both maturation and maintenance of the central nervous system and male reproductive system. Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Lipocalin family. Protein type: Isomerase; EC 5.3.99.2; Endoplasmic reticulum; Secreted, signal peptide; Lipid Metabolism - arachidonic acid; Secreted. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 9q34.2-q34.3. Cellular Component: endoplasmic reticulum membrane; extracellular region; extracellular space; Golgi apparatus; nuclear membrane; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; rough endoplasmic reticulum. Molecular Function: fatty acid binding; prostaglandin-D synthase activity; protein binding; retinoid binding; transporter activity. Biological Process: arachidonic acid metabolic process; cyclooxygenase pathway; prostaglandin biosynthetic process; regulation of circadian sleep/wake cycle, sleep; response to glucocorticoid stimulus; transport
size4 :
0.05 mg (Baculovirus)
size5 :
0.05 mg (Mammalian-Cell)