catalog number :
MBS538034
products type :
Recombinant Protein
products full name :
Insulin protein
products short name :
Insulin
products name syn :
Insulin recombinant protein
other names :
insulin; Insulin; insulin; insulin
other gene names :
INS; INS; IDDM; ILPR; IRDN; IDDM1; IDDM2; MODY10
uniprot entry name :
INS_HUMAN
purity :
> 98% pure. Insulin protein was purified by a proprietary chromatographic technique.
form :
Supplied as a lyophilized powder. Reconstitute in sterile 0.005N HCl not less than 1.0 mg/ml.
concentration :
25mg per vial: lyophilized
storage stability :
Store at 4 degree C until reconstitution. Following reconstitution aliquot and freeze at -20 degree C for long term storage. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
tested application :
User optimized
other info1 :
Protein Type: Recombinant. Biological Significance: Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver. Bioactivity: 28 IU/mg
other info2 :
Expression System: E Coli
products categories :
Hormones & Steroids
products description :
Purified recombinant Human Insulin protein
ncbi acc num :
AAA59172.1
ncbi mol weight :
5807 Da
ncbi pathways :
AGE/RAGE Pathway (698754); AMPK Signaling Pathway (989139); AMPK Signaling Pathway (992181); ATF-2 Transcription Factor Network Pathway (138006); Adipogenesis Pathway (198832); Aldosterone-regulated Sodium Reabsorption Pathway (130626); Aldosterone-regulated Sodium Reabsorption Pathway (130590); Amyloids Pathway (366238); Arf6 Trafficking Events Pathway (137954); Cardiac Progenitor Differentiation Pathway (712094)
ncbi summary :
After removal of the precursor signal peptide, proinsulin is post-translationally cleaved into three peptides: the B chain and A chain peptides, which are covalently linked via two disulfide bonds to form insulin, and C-peptide. Binding of insulin to the insulin receptor (INSR) stimulates glucose uptake. A multitude of mutant alleles with phenotypic effects have been identified. There is a read-through gene, INS-IGF2, which overlaps with this gene at the 5' region and with the IGF2 gene at the 3' region. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]
uniprot summary :
Insulin: Insulin decreases blood glucose concentration. It increases cell permeability to monosaccharides, amino acids and fatty acids. It accelerates glycolysis, the pentose phosphate cycle, and glycogen synthesis in liver. Heterodimer of a B chain and an A chain linked by two disulfide bonds. Belongs to the insulin family. Protein type: Hormone; Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11p15.5. Cellular Component: extracellular space; endoplasmic reticulum lumen; Golgi lumen; extracellular region. Molecular Function: identical protein binding; insulin-like growth factor receptor binding; protein binding; protease binding; hormone activity; insulin receptor binding. Biological Process: positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process; positive regulation of vasodilation; glucose homeostasis; activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor; positive regulation of glucose import; negative regulation of protein oligomerization; regulation of protein localization; cell-cell signaling; negative regulation of gluconeogenesis; acute-phase response; regulation of transmembrane transporter activity; negative regulation of NAD(P)H oxidase activity; positive regulation of mitosis; activation of protein kinase B; positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity; negative regulation of acute inflammatory response; glucose metabolic process; positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process; positive regulation of cell growth; positive regulation of protein amino acid autophosphorylation; positive regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase cascade; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; positive regulation of cell differentiation; negative regulation of protein catabolic process; regulation of amino acid metabolic process; negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process; wound healing; positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process; positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process; glucose transport; regulation of protein secretion; negative regulation of vasodilation; positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade; negative regulation of lipid catabolic process; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of cell proliferation; negative regulation of proteolysis; negative regulation of protein secretion; MAPKKK cascade; negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process; alpha-beta T cell activation; endocrine pancreas development; G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; cellular protein metabolic process; fatty acid homeostasis; positive regulation of glycolysis; energy reserve metabolic process; insulin receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway; regulation of insulin secretion; positive regulation of DNA replication; positive regulation of cell migration; positive regulation of cytokine secretion. Disease: Diabetes Mellitus, Insulin-dependent, 2; Diabetes Mellitus, Permanent Neonatal; Hyperproinsulinemia; Maturity-onset Diabetes Of The Young, Type 10