catalog number :
MBS2538144
products full name :
EIF2AK1 Polyclonal Antibody
products short name :
[HRI]
products name syn :
[EIF2AK1; HRI; KIAA1369; Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase 1; Heme-controlled repressor; HCR; Heme-regulated eukaryotic initiation factor eIF-2-alpha kinase; Heme-regulated inhibitor; Hemin-sensitive initiation factor 2]
products gene name :
[HRI]
reactivity :
Human, Mouse, Monkey
purity :
Affinity Purification
form :
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 0.5% BSA and 50% glycerol, pH7.4
storage stability :
Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
tested application :
Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry - Paraffin (IHC-p), ELISA
app notes :
WB: 1:500-1:2000. IHC: 1:100-1:300. ELISA: 1:40000
image1 heading :
Western Blot (WB)
other info1 :
Immunogen: Synthesized peptide derived from the C-terminal region of human HRI.
products description :
Inhibits protein synthesis at the translation initiation level, in response to various stress conditions, including oxidative stress, heme deficiency, osmotic shock and heat shock. Exerts its function through the phosphorylation of EIF2S1 at 'Ser-48' and 'Ser-51', thus preventing its recycling. Binds hemin forming a 1:1 complex through a cysteine thiolate and histidine nitrogenous coordination. This binding occurs with moderate affinity, allowing it to sense the heme concentration within the cell. Thanks to this unique heme-sensing capacity, plays a crucial role to shut off protein synthesis during acute heme-deficient conditions. In red blood cells (RBCs), controls hemoglobin synthesis ensuring a coordinated regulation of the synthesis of its heme and globin moieties. Thus plays an essential protective role for RBC survival in anemias of iron deficiency. Similarly, in hepatocytes, involved in heme-mediated translational control of CYP2B and CYP3A and possibly other hepatic P450 cytochromes. May also contain ER stress during acute heme-deficient conditions.
ncbi mol weight :
Calculated: 71kDa. Observed: 71kDa