catalog number :
MBS204223
products type :
Recombinant Protein
products full name :
TDG, 1-410aa, Human, His tag, E Coli
products short name :
TDG
products name syn :
Thymine-DNA glycosylase; G/T mismatch-specific thymine DNA glycosylase
other names :
Thymine-DNA glycosylase; G/T mismatch-specific thymine DNA glycosylase; G/T mismatch-specific thymine DNA glycosylase; thymine-DNA glycosylase; Thymine-DNA glycosylase; hTDG
other gene names :
TDG; TDG; hTDG; hTDG
uniprot entry name :
TDG_HUMAN
sequence :
MGSSHHHHHH SSGLVPRGSH MGSMEAENAG SYSLQQAQAF YTFPFQQLMA EAPNMAVVNE QQMPEEVPAP APAQEPVQEA PKGRKRKPRT TEPKQPVEPK KPVESKKSGK SAKSKEKQEK ITDTFKVKRK VDRFNGVSEA ELLTKTLPDI LTFNLDIVII GINPGLMAAY KGHHYPGPGN HFWKCLFMSG LSEVQLNHMD DHTLPGKYGI GFTNMVERTT PGSKDLSSKE FREGGRILVQ KLQKYQPRIA VFNGKCIYEI FSKEVFGVKV KNLEFGLQPH KIPDTETLCY GMPSSSARCA QFPRAQDKVH YYIKLKDLRD QLKGIERNMD VQEVQYTFDL QLAQEDAKKM AVKEEKYDPG YEAAYGGAYG ENPCSSEPCG FSSNGLIESV ELRGESAFSG IPNGQWMTQS FTDQIPSFSN HCGTQEQEEE SHA
purity :
> 90% by SDS - PAGE
form :
Liquid. In 20mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) containing 0.4 urea, 10% glycerol, 0.1M NaCl
concentration :
0.5 mg/ml (determined by Bradford assay)
storage stability :
Can be stored at 4 degree C short term (1-2 weeks). For long term storage, aliquot and store at -20 degree C or -70 degree C. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing cycles.
tested application :
SDS-PAGE
other info1 :
Antigen Species: Human. Tag: His-tag
other info2 :
Expression System: E Coli
products categories :
Epigenomics
products description :
Thymine-DNA glycosylase, also known as TDG, belongs to the TDG/mug DNA glycosylase family. TDG is a nuclear protein which corrects G/T mismatches to G/C pairs by hydrolyzing the carbon-nitrogen bond between the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA and the mispaired thymin. TDG can also remove uracil and 5-bromouracil from mispairings with guanine. This enzyme plays a central role in cellular defense against genetic mutation caused by the spontaneous deamination of 5-methylcytosine and cytosine. Recombinant human TDG protein, fused to His-tag at N-terminus, was expressed in E.coli
products references :
um S., et al. (1998) J Biol Chem. 273:20728-20736. Hardeland u., et al. (2002) EMBO J. 21:1456-1464.
ncbi mol weight :
48.4 kDa (433aa)
ncbi pathways :
Base Excision Repair Pathway (105838); Base Excision Repair Pathway (83043); Base Excision Repair Pathway (451); Base-Excision Repair, AP Site Formation Pathway (105839); Base-free Sugar-phosphate Removal Via The Single-nucleotide Replacement Pathway (105848); Cleavage Of The Damaged Pyrimidine Pathway (105845); DNA Repair Pathway (105837); Depyrimidination Pathway (105843); Displacement Of DNA Glycosylase By APE1 Pathway (105849); Epigenetic Regulation Of Gene Expression Pathway (1127671)
ncbi summary :
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the TDG/mug DNA glycosylase family. Thymine-DNA glycosylase (TDG) removes thymine moieties from G/T mismatches by hydrolyzing the carbon-nitrogen bond between the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA and the mispaired thymine. With lower activity, this enzyme also removes thymine from C/T and T/T mispairings. TDG can also remove uracil and 5-bromouracil from mispairings with guanine. This enzyme plays a central role in cellular defense against genetic mutation caused by the spontaneous deamination of 5-methylcytosine and cytosine. This gene may have a pseudogene in the p arm of chromosome 12. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
uniprot summary :
TDG: In the DNA of higher eukaryotes, hydrolytic deamination of 5-methylcytosine to thymine leads to the formation of G/T mismatches. This enzyme corrects G/T mispairs to G/C pairs. It is capable of hydrolyzing the carbon-nitrogen bond between the sugar- phosphate backbone of the DNA and a mispaired thymine. In addition to the G/T, it can remove thymine also from C/T and T/T mispairs in the order G/T C/T T/T. It has no detectable activity on apyrimidinic sites and does not catalyze the removal of thymine from A/T pairs or from single-stranded DNA. It can also remove uracil and 5-bromouracil from mispairs with guanine. Belongs to the TDG/mug DNA glycosylase family. Protein type: Nuclear receptor co-regulator; DNA repair, damage; Hydrolase; EC 3.2.2.29. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 12q24.1. Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; PML body; plasma membrane; nucleus. Molecular Function: protein domain specific binding; protein binding; structure-specific DNA binding; protein homodimerization activity; SUMO binding; protein kinase C binding; DNA N-glycosylase activity; double-stranded DNA binding; damaged DNA binding; transcription factor binding; pyrimidine-specific mismatch base pair DNA N-glycosylase activity; mismatched DNA binding. Biological Process: transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; embryonic development; mismatch repair; base-excision repair, AP site formation; base-excision repair; depyrimidination; gene expression; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; chromatin modification; DNA repair; negative regulation of protein binding; regulation of gene expression, epigenetic