catalog number :
MBS2023049
products type :
ELISA Kit
products full name :
Leptin (LEP) ELISA Kit
products short name :
Leptin (LEP)
products name syn :
OB; OBS; Obesity Homolog; Obesity Factor; Obese Protein
other names :
leptin; Leptin; leptin; leptin; Obese protein; Obesity factor
other gene names :
LEP; LEP; OB; OBS; LEPD; OB; OBS
uniprot entry name :
LEP_HUMAN
specificity :
This assay has high sensitivity and excellent specificity for detection of Leptin (LEP). No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Leptin (LEP) and analogues was observed.
storage stability :
For unopened kit: All the reagents should be kept according to the labels on vials. The Standard, Detection Reagent A, Detection Reagent B and the 96-well strip plate should be stored at -20 degree C upon receipt while the others should be at 4 degree C. For opened kit: When the kit is opened, the remaining reagents still need to be stored according to the above storage condition. Besides, please return the unused wells to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack, and reseal along entire edge of zip-seal. The stability of kit is determined by the loss rate of activity. The loss rate of this kit is less than 5% within the expiration date under appropriate storage condition. To minimize extra influence on the performance, operation procedures and lab conditions, especially room temperature, air humidity, incubator temperature should be strictly controlled. It is also strongly suggested that the whole assay is performed by the same operator from the beginning to the end.
other info1 :
Samples: Serum, plasma, tissue homogenates and other biological fluids. Assay Type: Sandwich. Detection Range: 0.156-10ng/mL. Sensitivity: Typically less than 0.061ng/mL.
other info2 :
Precision: Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Leptin (LEP) were tested 20 times on one plate, respectively. Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): 3 samples with low, middle and high level Leptin (LEP) were tested on 3 different plates, 8 replicates in each plate. CV(%) = SD/meanX100 . Intra-Assay: CV<10% . Inter-Assay: CV<12% . Assay Procedure Summary: 1. Prepare all reagents, samples and standards;. 2. Add 100uL standard or sample to each well. Incubate 2 hours at 37 degree C;. 3. Aspirate and add 100uL prepared Detection Reagent A. Incubate 1 hour at 37 degree C;. 4. Aspirate and wash 3 times;. 5. Add 100uL prepared Detection Reagent B. Incubate 30 minutes at 37 degree C;. 6. Aspirate and wash 5 times;. 7. Add 90uL Substrate Solution. Incubate 15-25 minutes at 37 degree C;. 8. Add 50uL Stop Solution. Read at 450nm immediately.
products description :
Principle of the Assay: The test principle applied in this kit is Sandwich enzyme immunoassay. The microtiter plate provided in this kit has been pre-coated with an antibody specific to Leptin (LEP). Standards or samples are then added to the appropriate microtiter plate wells with a biotin-conjugated antibody specific to Leptin (LEP). Next, Avidin conjugated to Horseradish Peroxidase (HRP) is added to each microplate well and incubated. After TMB substrate solution is added, only those wells that contain Leptin (LEP), biotin-conjugated antibody and enzyme-conjugated Avidin will exhibit a change in color. The enzyme-substrate reaction is terminated by the addition of sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450nm 10nm. The concentration of Leptin (LEP) in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.
ncbi acc num :
NP_000221.1
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_000230.2
ncbi mol weight :
18,641 Da
ncbi pathways :
AMPK Signaling Pathway (198868); AMPK Signaling Pathway (989139); AMPK Signaling Pathway (992181); Adipocytokine Signaling Pathway (83093); Adipocytokine Signaling Pathway (505); Adipogenesis Pathway (198832); Cytokine-cytokine Receptor Interaction Pathway (83051); Cytokine-cytokine Receptor Interaction Pathway (460); Developmental Biology Pathway (477129); HIF-1-alpha Transcription Factor Network Pathway (138045)
ncbi summary :
This gene encodes a protein that is secreted by white adipocytes, and which plays a major role in the regulation of body weight. This protein, which acts through the leptin receptor, functions as part of a signaling pathway that can inhibit food intake and/or regulate energy expenditure to maintain constancy of the adipose mass. This protein also has several endocrine functions, and is involved in the regulation of immune and inflammatory responses, hematopoiesis, angiogenesis and wound healing. Mutations in this gene and/or its regulatory regions cause severe obesity, and morbid obesity with hypogonadism. This gene has also been linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
uniprot summary :
leptin: May function as part of a signaling pathway that acts to regulate the size of the body fat depot. An increase in the level of LEP may act directly or indirectly on the CNS to inhibit food intake and/or regulate energy expenditure as part of a homeostatic mechanism to maintain constancy of the adipose mass. Defects in LEP may be a cause of obesity (OBESITY). It is a condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat. Belongs to the leptin family. Protein type: Hormone; Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted; Cell development/differentiation. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 7q31.3. Cellular Component: extracellular space; cytoplasm; extracellular region. Molecular Function: growth factor activity; peptide hormone receptor binding; hormone activity. Biological Process: circadian rhythm; response to dietary excess; positive regulation of myeloid cell differentiation; regulation of fat cell differentiation; regulation of steroid biosynthetic process; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; female pregnancy; glucose homeostasis; positive regulation of luteinizing hormone secretion; negative regulation of appetite; response to insulin stimulus; positive regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat3 protein; response to vitamin E; regulation of cholesterol absorption; positive regulation of MAPKKK cascade; regulation of blood pressure; positive regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of ion transport; central nervous system neuron development; placenta development; positive regulation of cytokine production; cholesterol metabolic process; positive regulation of developmental growth; eating behavior; bile acid metabolic process; glucose metabolic process; adult feeding behavior; ovulation from ovarian follicle; leptin-mediated signaling pathway; negative regulation of vasoconstriction; tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein; fatty acid beta-oxidation; glycerol biosynthetic process; insulin secretion; response to hypoxia; energy reserve metabolic process; hormone metabolic process; regulation of gluconeogenesis; positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of follicle-stimulating hormone secretion; leukocyte tethering or rolling; regulation of insulin secretion; negative regulation of apoptosis. Disease: Leptin Deficiency
size4 :
10x96-Strip-Wells