catalog number :
MBS190052
products full name :
Anti-Thymidylate Synthase Monoclonal Antibody
products short name :
Thymidylate Synthase
products name syn :
Anti-Thymidylate Synthase; Thymidylate Synthase
other names :
thymidylate synthase; Thymidylate synthase; thymidylate synthase; TSase; OTTHUMP00000162195; thymidylate synthetase; N/A
other gene names :
TYMS; TYMS; TS; TMS; HST422; MGC88736; TS
uniprot entry name :
TYSY_HUMAN
specificity :
Anti-Thymidylate Synthase [Murine MAb to human thymidylate synthase, a drug resistance-associated enzyme.]. These antibodies specifically recognize human TS (36 kDa). They do not crossreact with rat TS.
form :
200 ug Protein G-purified antibody in PBS, pH 7.4.
storage stability :
This antibody is stable for at least one (1) year at -20 degree C. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
tested application :
ELISA, Immunoblot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation
app notes :
Immunohistochemistry: use at 5-10 ug/ml on frozen sections (reactivity on paraffin-embedded sections has not been determined). Immunoblotting: use at 5-10 ug/ml. ELISA: use at 2-5 ug/ml (optimized for TS on solid phase at 5 ug/ml). Immunoprecipitation: use #34002 only at 5-10 ug/ml.
other info1 :
Antigen: Recombinant human thymidylate synthase produced in E. coli.
other info2 :
Stabilizer: None. Preservatives: None. Available on request. Dilutions Instructions: Dilute in PBS or medium which is identical to that used in the assay system.
products categories :
Cancer Research Products
products description :
Thymidylate synthase (TS) is an intracellular enzyme critical for de novo synthesis of DNA. In cancer, expression of TS is often elevated and becomes further elevated as a result of treatment with the most commonly used chemotherapeutic, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Resistance or lack of response to 5-FU is attributed to the elevation of TS activity. Overexpression of TS has been demonstrated in many types of tumors including breast, colon, gastric and melanoma and is usually predictive of shortened survival time.
ncbi acc num :
NP_001062.1
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_001071.2
ncbi mol weight :
35,716 Da
ncbi pathways :
Cell Cycle, Mitotic Pathway 105765!!E2F Mediated Regulation Of DNA Replication Pathway 105778!!E2F Transcription Factor Network Pathway 137934!!Fluoropyrimidine Activity Pathway 198778!!G1/S Transition Pathway 105769!!G1/S-Specific Transcription Pathway 105776!!Metabolic Pathways 132956!!Metabolism Of Nucleotides Pathway 106263!!Mitotic G1-G1/S Phases Pathway 160941!!One Carbon Metabolism Pathway 198756
ncbi summary :
Thymidylate synthase catalyzes the methylation of deoxyuridylate to deoxythymidylate using 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate (methylene-THF) as a cofactor. This function maintains the dTMP (thymidine-5-prime monophosphate) pool critical for DNA replication and repair. The enzyme has been of interest as a target for cancer chemotherapeutic agents. It is considered to be the primary site of action for 5-fluorouracil, 5-fluoro-2-prime-deoxyuridine, and some folate analogs. Expression of this gene and that of a naturally occuring antisense transcript rTSalpha (GeneID:55556) vary inversely when cell-growth progresses from late-log to plateau phase. [provided by RefSeq]
uniprot summary :
Catalytic activity: 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP = dihydrofolate + dTMP. Pathway: Pyrimidine metabolism; dTTP biosynthesis. Subunit structure: Homodimer. Sequence similarities: Belongs to the thymidylate synthase family.