catalog number :
MBS151430
products full name :
MDA5 Antibody
products short name :
MDA5
products name syn :
MDA5; Hlcd; MDA5; MDA-5; RLR-2; IDDM19; RH116; Interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1; Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis autoantigen 140 kDa; CADM-140 autoantigen; interferon induced with helicase C domain 1
other names :
interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1; Interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1; interferon-induced helicase C domain-containing protein 1; helicard; CADM-140 autoantigen; RIG-I-like receptor 2; helicase with 2 CARD domains; RNA helicase-DEAD box protein 116; murabutide down-regulated protein; DEAD/H (Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp/His) box polypeptide; melanoma differentiation associated protein-5; melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5; clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis autoantigen 140 kDa; interferon induced with helicase C domain 1; Clinically amyopathic dermatomyositis autoantigen 140 kDa; CADM-140 autoantigen; Helicase with 2 CARD domains; Helicard; Interferon-induced with helicase C domain protein 1; Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5; MDA-5; Murabutide down-regulated protein; RIG-I-like receptor 2; RLR-2; RNA helicase-DEAD box protein 116
products gene name :
IFIH1
other gene names :
IFIH1; IFIH1; AGS7; Hlcd; MDA5; MDA-5; RLR-2; IDDM19; MDA5; RH116; CADM-140 autoantigen; Helicard; MDA-5; RLR-2
uniprot entry name :
IFIH1_HUMAN
reactivity :
Human, Mouse
purity :
MDA5 Antibody is affinity chromatography purified via peptide column.
storage stability :
MDA5 antibody can be stored at 4 degree C for three months and -20 degree C, stable for up to one year. As with all antibodies care should be taken to avoid repeated freeze thaw cycles. Antibodies should not be exposed to prolonged high temperatures.
tested application :
ELISA (EIA), Western Blot (WB), Immunohistochemistry - Paraffin (IHC-P), Immunofluorescence (IF)
app notes :
MDA5 antibody can be used for detection of MDA5 by Western blot at 1 - 4 mug/mL. Antibody can also be used for immunohistochemistry starting at 5 mug/mL. For immunofluorescence start at 20 mug/mL. Positive Control: . MBS151632 : Daudi Cell Lysate. MBS151738: Human Lymph Node Tissue Lysate
other info1 :
Conjugate: Unconjugated. Immunogen: MDA5 antibody was raised against a 16 amino acid synthetic peptide from near the center of human MDA5. Buffer: MDA5 Antibody is supplied in PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide.
products description :
MDA5 Antibody: The innate immune system detects viral infection by recognizing various viral components and triggers antiviral responses. Like the toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3), the melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5 (MDA5) recognizes double-stranded (ds) RNA, a molecular pattern associated with viral infection. MDA5, a member of the DEAD/DEAH-box RNA helicase family, consists of an amino-terminal caspase recruitment domain (CARD) and a carboxyl-terminal RNA helicase domain similar to that of the related protein RIG-1. When stimulated by dsRNA, MDA5 recruits the adaptor protein VISA and ultimately causes the activation of IRF-3 and NF- B. MDA5 and RIG-1 recognize different types of dsRNA, with MDA5 recognizing poly (I:C). MDA5-null mice were highly susceptible to infection with picornaviruses, which possess such sequences, demonstrating the importance of MDA5 in innate immunity.
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_022168.3
ncbi mol weight :
25,129 Da
ncbi pathways :
Hepatitis B Pathway (694606); Herpes Simplex Infection Pathway (377873); Herpes Simplex Infection Pathway (377865); Immune System Pathway (106386); Influenza A Pathway (217173); Influenza A Pathway (217150); Innate Immune System Pathway (106387); Measles Pathway (213306); Measles Pathway (213277); NF-kB Activation Through FADD/RIP-1 Pathway Mediated By Caspase-8 And -10 (187099)
ncbi summary :
DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein that is upregulated in response to treatment with beta-interferon and a protein kinase C-activating compound, mezerein. Irreversible reprogramming of melanomas can be achieved by treatment with both these agents; treatment with either agent alone only achieves reversible differentiation. Genetic variation in this gene is associated with diabetes mellitus insulin-dependent type 19. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
uniprot summary :
IFIH1: Innate immune receptor which acts as a cytoplasmic sensor of viral nucleic acids and plays a major role in sensing viral infection and in the activation of a cascade of antiviral responses including the induction of type I interferons and proinflammatory cytokines. Its ligands include mRNA lacking 2 -O- methylation at their 5 cap and long-dsRNA ( 1 kb in length). Upon ligand binding it associates with mitochondria antiviral signaling protein (MAVS/IPS1) which activates the IKK-related kinases: TBK1 and IKBKE which phosphorylate interferon regulatory factors: IRF3 and IRF7 which in turn activate transcription of antiviral immunological genes, including interferons (IFNs); IFN-alpha and IFN-beta. Responsible for detecting the Picornaviridae family members such as encephalomyocarditis virus (EMCV) and mengo encephalomyocarditis virus (ENMG). Can also detect other viruses such as dengue virus (DENV), west Nile virus (WNV), and reovirus. Also involved in antiviral signaling in response to viruses containing a dsDNA genome, such as vaccinia virus. Plays an important role in amplifying innate immune signaling through recognition of RNA metabolites that are produced during virus infection by ribonuclease L (RNase L). May play an important role in enhancing natural killer cell function and may be involved in growth inhibition and apoptosis in several tumor cell lines. Monomer in the absence of ligands and homodimerizes in the presence of dsRNA ligands. Can assemble into helical or linear polymeric filaments on long dsRNA. Interacts with MAVS/IPS1. Interacts with V protein of Simian virus 5, Human parainfluenza virus 2, Mumps virus, Sendai virus and Hendra virus. Binding to paramyxoviruses V proteins prevents IFN-beta induction, and the further establishment of an antiviral state. Interacts with PCBP2. Interacts with NLRC5. Interacts with PIAS2-beta. Interacts with DDX60. By interferon (IFN) and TNF. Widely expressed, at a low level. Expression is detected at slightly highest levels in placenta, pancreas and spleen and at barely levels in detectable brain, testis and lung. Belongs to the helicase family. RLR subfamily. 2 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing. Protein type: EC 3.6.4.13; Apoptosis; Helicase. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2q24. Cellular Component: nucleus; cytosol. Molecular Function: ribonucleoprotein binding; protein binding; single-stranded RNA binding; DNA binding; zinc ion binding; double-stranded RNA binding; helicase activity; ATP binding. Biological Process: regulation of apoptosis; protein sumoylation; viral reproduction; detection of virus; response to virus; positive regulation of interferon-beta production; innate immune response; negative regulation of interferon type I production; positive regulation of interferon-alpha production. Disease: Aicardi-goutieres Syndrome 7; Singleton-merten Syndrome 1