catalog number :
MBS142014
products type :
Recombinant Protein
products full name :
Recombinant Human Macrophage Inflammatory protein-1 beta (CCL4)
products short name :
Macrophage Inflammatory protein-1 beta
products name syn :
MIP 1b Human; Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 Beta Human Recombinant (CCL4); Small inducible cytokine A4; CCL4; Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta; MIP-1- beta; MIP-1-beta(1-69); T-cell activation protein 2; ACT-2; PAT 744; H400; SIS-gamma; Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein; LAG-1; HC21; G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein; chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4; ACT2; G-26; LAG1; MIP1B; SCYA4; AT744.1; MGC104418; MGC126025; MGC126026
other names :
C-C motif chemokine 4; C-C motif chemokine 4; C-C motif chemokine 4; G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein; MIP-1-beta(1-69); PAT 744; SIS-gamma; T-cell activation protein 2; lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein; macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta; secreted protein G-26; small inducible cytokine A4 (homologous to mouse Mip-1b); chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4; G-26 T-lymphocyte-secreted protein; HC21; Lymphocyte activation gene 1 protein; LAG-1; MIP-1-beta(1-69); Macrophage inflammatory protein 1-beta; MIP-1-beta; PAT 744; Protein H400; SIS-gamma; Small-inducible cytokine A4; T-cell activation protein 2; ACT-2
products gene name :
MIP 1b
other gene names :
CCL4; CCL4; ACT2; G-26; HC21; LAG1; LAG-1; MIP1B; SCYA2; SCYA4; MIP1B1; AT744.1; MIP-1-beta; LAG1; MIP1B; SCYA4; LAG-1; MIP-1-beta; ACT-2
uniprot entry name :
CCL4_HUMAN
sequence :
The sequence of the first five N-terminal amino acids was determined and was found to be, Ala-Pro-Met-Gly-Ser.
purity :
Greater than 99.0% as determined by: (a) Analysis by RP-HPLC. (b) Analysis by SDS-PAGE.
form :
Lyophilized from a concentrated (1 mg/ml) solution in water containing no additives. Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
storage stability :
Lyophilized MIP-1b although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18 degree C. Upon reconstitution CCL4 should be stored at 4 degree C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18 degree C. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
other info2 :
Solubility: It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1b in sterile 18M Omega -cm H2O not less than 100 ug/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions. Biological Activity: The Activity is calculated by the ability to chemoattract Human blood monocytes using a concentration of 5-20ng/ml corresponding to a Specific Activity of 50,000-200,000IU/mg.
products categories :
CHEMOKINES; Chemokines; MIP
products description :
Description: Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1 beta Human Recombinant produced in E Coli is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 69 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 7620 Dalton. The CCL4 is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques. Introduction: Macrophage Inflammatory Proteins belong to the family of chemotactic cytokines known as chemokines. In humans, there are two major forms, MIP-1a and MIP-1b that are now also named CCL3 and CCL4. Both factors are produced by macrophages after they are stimulated with bacterial endotoxins. MIP-1a and MIP-1b activate human granulocytes (neutrophils, eosinophils and basophils) which can lead to acute neutrophilic inflammation. MIP-1a and MIP-1b induce synthesis and release of other pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-6 and TNF-alpha from fibroblasts and macrophages. CCL3 and CCL4 genes are both located on human chromosome 17.
ncbi acc num :
NP_002975.1
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_002984.3
ncbi mol weight :
10,212 Da
ncbi pathways :
Chemokine Receptors Bind Chemokines Pathway (106359); Chemokine Signaling Pathway (99051); Chemokine Signaling Pathway (96864); Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like Receptors) Pathway (106357); Cytokine-cytokine Receptor Interaction Pathway (83051); Cytokine-cytokine Receptor Interaction Pathway (460); Cytosolic DNA-sensing Pathway (125137); Cytosolic DNA-sensing Pathway (124833); Defective ACTH Causes Obesity And Pro-opiomelanocortinin Deficiency (POMCD) Pathway (1127664); Disease Pathway (530764)
ncbi summary :
The protein encoded by this gene is a mitogen-inducible monokine and is one of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. The encoded protein is secreted and has chemokinetic and inflammatory functions. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
uniprot summary :
CCL4: Monokine with inflammatory and chemokinetic properties. Binds to CCR5. One of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. Recombinant MIP-1-beta induces a dose-dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). The processed form MIP-1-beta(3-69) retains the abilities to induce down-modulation of surface expression of the chemokine receptor CCR5 and to inhibit the CCR5- mediated entry of HIV-1 in T-cells. MIP-1-beta(3-69) is also a ligand for CCR1 and CCR2 isoform B. Belongs to the intercrine beta (chemokine CC) family. Protein type: Chemokine; Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 17q12. Cellular Component: extracellular space; extracellular region. Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; CCR1 chemokine receptor binding; chemokine activity; cytokine activity; CCR5 chemokine receptor binding. Biological Process: cell-cell signaling; response to toxin; response to virus; establishment and/or maintenance of cell polarity; positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling; immune response; signal transduction; inflammatory response; positive regulation of calcium ion transport; cell adhesion; cell motility