catalog number :
MBS041818
products type :
ELISA Kit
products full name :
Porcine Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 ELISA Kit
products short name :
Cytosolic Phospholipase A2
other names :
cytosolic phospholipase A2; Cytosolic phospholipase A2; cytosolic phospholipase A2; cPLA2; lysophospholipase; phospholipase A2 group IVA; phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase; calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding protein; phospholipase A2, group IVA (cytosolic, calcium-dependent); Phospholipase A2 group IVAIncluding the following 2 domains:Phospholipase A2 (EC:3.1.1.4)Alternative name(s):Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase
products gene name :
CPLA2
other gene names :
PLA2G4A; PLA2G4A; PLA2G4; cPLA2-alpha; CPLA2; PLA2G4; cPLA2
uniprot entry name :
PA24A_HUMAN
specificity :
No significant cross-reactivity or interference between Porcine CPLA2 and analogues was observed.
storage stability :
Store all reagents at 2-8 degree C
other info1 :
Samples: Serum, Plasma, Tissue Homogenate, Feces, Urine and Body Fluids. Assay Type: Sandwich. Detection Range: 62.5 pg/ml - 2000 pg/ml. Sensitivity: 10 pg/ml.
other info2 :
Intended Uses: This Quantitative Sandwich ELISA kit is only for in vitro research use only, not for drug, household, therapeutic or diagnostic applications! It is intended to be determinated CPLA2 concentrations in Porcine serum, plasma and other body fluids. Using Purified Porcine CPLA2 antibody to coat Microelisa Stripplate wells to make solid-phase antibody, then add CPLA2 and CPLA2 antibody which has been labeled with HRP to wells, then the reactants become antibody-antigen-antibody-enzyme complex, after washing completely, add TMB substrate solution, TMB substrate becomes blue color under HRP enzyme-catalyzed, reaction is terminated by the addition of a sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 nm. The concentration of CPLA2 in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve. Intra-assay Precision: Intra-assay CV (%) is less than 15%. Inter-assay Precision: Inter-assay CV (%) is less than 15%. [CV(%) = SD/mean ×100]
products description :
Background: This Quantitative Sandwich ELISA kit is only for in vitro research use only, not for drug, household, therapeutic or diagnostic applications! It is intended to be determinated CPLA2 concentrations in Porcine serum, plasma and other body fluids. Using Purified Porcine CPLA2 antibody to coat Microelisa Stripplate wells to make solid-phase antibody, then add CPLA2 and CPLA2 antibody which has been labeled with HRP to wells, then the reactants become antibody-antigen-antibody-enzyme complex, after washing completely, add TMB substrate solution, TMB substrate becomes blue color under HRP enzyme-catalyzed, reaction is terminated by the addition of a sulphuric acid solution and the color change is measured spectrophotometrically at a wavelength of 450 nm. The concentration of CPLA2 in the samples is then determined by comparing the O.D. of the samples to the standard curve.
ncbi acc num :
NP_077734.1
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_024420.2
ncbi mol weight :
85,239 Da
ncbi pathways :
ADP Signalling Through P2Y Purinoceptor 1 Pathway (161061); AGE/RAGE Pathway (698754); Acyl Chain Remodeling Of CL Pathway (645330); Acyl Chain Remodelling Of PC Pathway (645321); Acyl Chain Remodelling Of PE Pathway (645317); Acyl Chain Remodelling Of PG Pathway (645328); Acyl Chain Remodelling Of PI Pathway (645326); Acyl Chain Remodelling Of PS Pathway (645324); Arachidonic Acid Metabolism Pathway (82991); Arachidonic Acid Metabolism Pathway (685553)
ncbi summary :
This gene encodes a member of the cytosolic phospholipase A2 group IV family. The enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of membrane phospholipids to release arachidonic acid which is subsequently metabolized into eicosanoids. Eicosanoids, including prostaglandins and leukotrienes, are lipid-based cellular hormones that regulate hemodynamics, inflammatory responses, and other intracellular pathways. The hydrolysis reaction also produces lysophospholipids that are converted into platelet-activating factor. The enzyme is activated by increased intracellular Ca(2+) levels and phosphorylation, resulting in its translocation from the cytosol and nucleus to perinuclear membrane vesicles. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
uniprot summary :
cPLA2: a calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 that catalyzes the release of arachidonic acid from membrane phospholipids. Selectively hydrolyzes arachidonyl phospholipids in the sn-2 position releasing arachidonic acid. Arachidonic acid is a precursor for the eicosanoids that are involved in hemodynamic regulation, inflammatory responses, and other cellular processes. Promotes cerebellar long-term depression and motor learning. Translocates to the Golgi and endoplasmic reticulum in a calcium-dependent fashion. Translocation and activation of at the ER facilitates the process of ER stress. Regulates the biogenesis of lipid droplets, a process dependent on JNK and ceramide kinase. Stimulated by agonists such as ATP, EGF, thrombin and bradykinin as well as by cytosolic Ca2+. The N-terminal C2 domain, by its association with lipid membranes, mediates the regulation of CPLA2 by presenting the active site to its substrate in response to elevations of cytosolic Ca2+. Inhibited when in trimolecular complex with ANXA2 and S100A10. Phosphorylation of S727 relieves this inhibitory interaction, thus activating PLA2G4A. Protein type: EC 3.1.1.5; Lipid Metabolism - alpha-linolenic acid; Phospholipase; Lipid Metabolism - ether lipid; EC 3.1.1.4; Lipid Metabolism - glycerophospholipid; Lipid Metabolism - arachidonic acid; Lipid Metabolism - linoleic acid. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1q25. Cellular Component: Golgi apparatus; endoplasmic reticulum membrane; cytoplasm; cytoplasmic membrane-bound vesicle; mitochondrial inner membrane; cytosol. Molecular Function: phospholipase A2 activity; calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 activity; calcium-dependent phospholipid binding; calcium ion binding; lysophospholipase activity. Biological Process: icosanoid biosynthetic process; platelet activating factor biosynthetic process; platelet activation; phospholipid catabolic process; phospholipid metabolic process; icosanoid metabolic process; glycerophospholipid biosynthetic process; phosphatidic acid biosynthetic process; arachidonic acid metabolic process; arachidonic acid secretion; blood coagulation; regulation of cell proliferation