catalog number :
MBS000070
products full name :
Rabbit Catalase (Ab-385) Antibody
products short name :
Catalase (Ab-385)
other names :
catalase; Catalase; catalase; catalase
other gene names :
CAT; CAT
uniprot entry name :
CATA_HUMAN
reactivity :
Human, mouse, rat
form :
Phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol
tested application :
Immunohistochemistry (IHC), ELISA (EIA)
ncbi acc num :
NP_001743.1
ncbi gb acc num :
NM_001752.3
ncbi mol weight :
59,756 Da
ncbi pathways :
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Pathway (83099); Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Pathway (511); DNA Damage Response (only ATM Dependent) Pathway (198827); Folate Metabolism Pathway (198833); FoxO Family Signaling Pathway (138036); Glyoxylate And Dicarboxylate Metabolism Pathway (83002); Glyoxylate And Dicarboxylate Metabolism Pathway (383); Metabolism Pathway (477135); Metabolism Of Nucleotides Pathway (106263); Oxidative Stress Pathway (198916)
ncbi summary :
This gene encodes catalase, a key antioxidant enzyme in the bodies defense against oxidative stress. Catalase is a heme enzyme that is present in the peroxisome of nearly all aerobic cells. Catalase converts the reactive oxygen species hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen and thereby mitigates the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide. Oxidative stress is hypothesized to play a role in the development of many chronic or late-onset diseases such as diabetes, asthma, Alzheimer's disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and cancers. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with decreases in catalase activity but, to date, acatalasemia is the only disease known to be caused by this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
uniprot summary :
Catalase: Occurs in almost all aerobically respiring organisms and serves to protect cells from the toxic effects of hydrogen peroxide. Promotes growth of cells including T-cells, B-cells, myeloid leukemia cells, melanoma cells, mastocytoma cells and normal and transformed fibroblast cells. Homotetramer. Belongs to the catalase family. Protein type: Amino Acid Metabolism - tryptophan; Endoplasmic reticulum; EC 1.11.1.6; Apoptosis; Energy Metabolism - methane; Mitochondrial; Hydrolase; Oxidoreductase. Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 11p13. Cellular Component: peroxisomal membrane; Golgi apparatus; peroxisomal matrix; focal adhesion; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; membrane; endoplasmic reticulum; lysosome; plasma membrane; mitochondrial intermembrane space; peroxisome; cytosol. Molecular Function: antioxidant activity; oxidoreductase activity, acting on peroxide as acceptor; enzyme binding; protein homodimerization activity; catalase activity; metal ion binding; heme binding; NADP binding; aminoacylase activity; receptor binding. Biological Process: cholesterol metabolic process; hemoglobin metabolic process; nucleobase, nucleoside and nucleotide metabolic process; purine base metabolic process; activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor; protein homotetramerization; osteoblast differentiation; positive regulation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase cascade; response to vitamin E; response to reactive oxygen species; triacylglycerol metabolic process; response to hyperoxia; UV protection; hydrogen peroxide catabolic process; inhibition of NF-kappaB transcription factor; ureteric bud development; positive regulation of cell division; response to hypoxia; aerobic respiration; purine nucleotide catabolic process; protein tetramerization; negative regulation of apoptosis; aging. Disease: Acatalasemia