This webpage contains legacy information. The product is either no longer available from the supplier or has been delisted at Labome.
product summary
company name :
MilliporeSigma
other brands :
FLUKA, Sigma-Aldrich, Roche Applied Science
product type :
protein
product name :
6-Thioguanine
catalog :
A4882
citations: 90
Reference
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Jeanbart L, Kourtis I, van der Vlies A, Swartz M, Hubbell J. 6-Thioguanine-loaded polymeric micelles deplete myeloid-derived suppressor cells and enhance the efficacy of T cell immunotherapy in tumor-bearing mice. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2015;64:1033-46 pubmed publisher
Bi K, Nishihara K, Machleidt T, Hermanson S, Wang J, Sakamuru S, et al. Identification of known drugs targeting the endoplasmic reticulum stress response. Anal Bioanal Chem. 2015;407:5343-51 pubmed publisher
Sircar D, Gaid M, Chizzali C, Reckwell D, Kaufholdt D, Beuerle T, et al. Biphenyl 4-Hydroxylases Involved in Aucuparin Biosynthesis in Rowan and Apple Are Cytochrome P450 736A Proteins. Plant Physiol. 2015;168:428-42 pubmed publisher
Abu N, Mohamed N, Yeap S, Lim K, Akhtar M, Zulfadli A, et al. In vivo antitumor and antimetastatic effects of flavokawain B in 4T1 breast cancer cell-challenged mice. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2015;9:1401-17 pubmed publisher
Scheffler A, Albrecht A, Esch H, Lehmann L. Mutagenic potential of the isoflavone irilone in cultured V79 cells. Toxicol Lett. 2015;234:81-91 pubmed publisher
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Di Matteo P, Mangia P, Tiziano E, Valentinis B, Porcellini S, Doglioni C, et al. Anti-metastatic activity of the tumor vascular targeting agent NGR-TNF. Clin Exp Metastasis. 2015;32:289-300 pubmed publisher
Sun C, Schattgen S, Pisitkun P, Jorgensen J, Hilterbrand A, Wang L, et al. Evasion of innate cytosolic DNA sensing by a gammaherpesvirus facilitates establishment of latent infection. J Immunol. 2015;194:1819-31 pubmed publisher
Ferrari Amorotti G, Chiodoni C, Shen F, Cattelani S, Soliera A, Manzotti G, et al. Suppression of invasion and metastasis of triple-negative breast cancer lines by pharmacological or genetic inhibition of slug activity. Neoplasia. 2014;16:1047-58 pubmed publisher
Lennard L, Cartwright C, Wade R, Vora A. Thiopurine dose intensity and treatment outcome in childhood lymphoblastic leukaemia: the influence of thiopurine methyltransferase pharmacogenetics. Br J Haematol. 2015;169:228-40 pubmed publisher
Gross B, Wongrakpanich A, Francis M, Salem A, Norian L. A therapeutic microparticle-based tumor lysate vaccine reduces spontaneous metastases in murine breast cancer. AAPS J. 2014;16:1194-203 pubmed publisher
Liu L, Zhou W, Cheng C, Ren X, Somlo G, Fong M, et al. TGF? induces "BRCAness" and sensitivity to PARP inhibition in breast cancer by regulating DNA-repair genes. Mol Cancer Res. 2014;12:1597-609 pubmed publisher
Rytting M, Thomas D, O Brien S, Ravandi Kashani F, Jabbour E, Franklin A, et al. Augmented Berlin-Frankfurt-Münster therapy in adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Cancer. 2014;120:3660-8 pubmed publisher
Erkekoglu P, Chao M, Ye W, Ge J, Trudel L, Skipper P, et al. Cytoplasmic and nuclear toxicity of 3,5-dimethylaminophenol and potential protection by selenocompounds. Food Chem Toxicol. 2014;72:98-110 pubmed publisher
Hanafi L, Gauchat D, Godin Ethier J, Possamaï D, Duvignaud J, Leclerc D, et al. Fludarabine downregulates indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase in tumors via a proteasome-mediated degradation mechanism. PLoS ONE. 2014;9:e99211 pubmed publisher
Jones C, Bhatla T, Blum R, Wang J, Paugh S, Wen X, et al. Loss of TBL1XR1 disrupts glucocorticoid receptor recruitment to chromatin and results in glucocorticoid resistance in a B-lymphoblastic leukemia model. J Biol Chem. 2014;289:20502-15 pubmed
Krutá M, Šeneklová M, Raška J, Salykin A, Zerzankova L, Pesl M, et al. Mutation frequency dynamics in HPRT locus in culture-adapted human embryonic stem cells and induced pluripotent stem cells correspond to their differentiated counterparts. Stem Cells Dev. 2014;23:2443-54 pubmed publisher
Moriarity B, Rahrmann E, Beckmann D, Conboy C, Watson A, Carlson D, et al. Simple and efficient methods for enrichment and isolation of endonuclease modified cells. PLoS ONE. 2014;9:e96114 pubmed publisher
Nagarajan A, Dogra S, Liu A, Green M, Wajapeyee N. PEA15 regulates the DNA damage-induced cell cycle checkpoint and oncogene-directed transformation. Mol Cell Biol. 2014;34:2264-82 pubmed publisher
Emanuele E. Challenging the central dogma of skin photobiology: are proteins more important than DNA?. J Invest Dermatol. 2014;134:2052-2053 pubmed publisher
Gueranger Q, Li F, Peacock M, Larnicol Fery A, Brem R, MacPherson P, et al. Response to Emanuele. J Invest Dermatol. 2014;134:2053-2055 pubmed publisher
Wensing A, Gernold M, Jock S, Jansen R, Geider K. Identification and genetics of 6-thioguanine secreted by Erwinia species and its interference with the growth of other bacteria. Mol Genet Genomics. 2014;289:215-23 pubmed publisher
Wang T, Wei J, Sabatini D, Lander E. Genetic screens in human cells using the CRISPR-Cas9 system. Science. 2014;343:80-4 pubmed publisher
Gueranger Q, Li F, Peacock M, Larnicol Fery A, Brem R, MacPherson P, et al. Protein oxidation and DNA repair inhibition by 6-thioguanine and UVA radiation. J Invest Dermatol. 2014;134:1408-1417 pubmed publisher
Mao J, Zhao F, Song H, Yang S, Shen D, Tang Y. [Thioguanine treatment-related sinusoidal obstruction syndrome in 2 children]. Zhongguo Dang Dai Er Ke Za Zhi. 2013;15:788-90 pubmed
Nguyen T, Nguyen T, Lachaux A, Boulieu R. Usefulness of thiopurine metabolites in predicting azathioprine resistance in pediatric IBD patients. J Clin Pharmacol. 2013;53:900-8 pubmed publisher
Drost M, Lützen A, van Hees S, Ferreira D, Calléja F, Zonneveld J, et al. Genetic screens to identify pathogenic gene variants in the common cancer predisposition Lynch syndrome. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013;110:9403-8 pubmed publisher
Zou X, Zhao H, Yu Y, Su H. Formation of guanine-6-sulfonate from 6-thioguanine and singlet oxygen: a combined theoretical and experimental study. J Am Chem Soc. 2013;135:4509-15 pubmed publisher
Kavcic M, Fisher B, Li Y, Seif A, Torp K, Walker D, et al. Induction mortality and resource utilization in children treated for acute myeloid leukemia at free-standing pediatric hospitals in the United States. Cancer. 2013;119:1916-23 pubmed publisher
Bi N, Hu M, Zhu H, Qi H, Tian Y, Zhang H. Determination of 6-thioguanine based on localized surface plasmon resonance of gold nanoparticle. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2013;107:24-30 pubmed publisher
Appell M, Berg J, Duley J, Evans W, Kennedy M, Lennard L, et al. Nomenclature for alleles of the thiopurine methyltransferase gene. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2013;23:242-8 pubmed publisher
Sann H, Erichsen J, Hessmann M, Pahl A, Hoffmeyer A. Efficacy of drugs used in the treatment of IBD and combinations thereof in acute DSS-induced colitis in mice. Life Sci. 2013;92:708-18 pubmed publisher
Wang Y, Lin Z, Liu Z, Harris S, Kelly R, Zhang J, et al. A unifying ontology to integrate histological and clinical observations for drug-induced liver injury. Am J Pathol. 2013;182:1180-7 pubmed publisher
de Boer N, van Asseldonk D, Seinen M, van Bodegraven A. Oxidation-mediated DNA crosslinking contributes to toxicity of 6-thioguanine in human cells -- letter. Cancer Res. 2013;73:1445 pubmed publisher
Angelberger S, Schaeffeler E, Teml A, Petritsch W, Shonova O, Lukas M, et al. Mucosal improvement in patients with moderate to severe postoperative endoscopic recurrence of Crohn's disease and azathioprine metabolite levels. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2013;19:590-8 pubmed publisher
Tzoneva G, Perez Garcia A, Carpenter Z, Khiabanian H, Tosello V, Allegretta M, et al. Activating mutations in the NT5C2 nucleotidase gene drive chemotherapy resistance in relapsed ALL. Nat Med. 2013;19:368-71 pubmed publisher
de Boer Y, van Gerven N, de Boer N, Mulder C, Bouma G, van Nieuwkerk C. Allopurinol safely and effectively optimises thiopurine metabolites in patients with autoimmune hepatitis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2013;37:640-6 pubmed publisher
Vikingsson S, Almer S, Peterson C, Carlsson B, Josefsson M. Monitoring of thiopurine metabolites - a high-performance liquid chromatography method for clinical use. J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2013;75:145-52 pubmed publisher
Wareham N, Heilmann C, Abrahamsson J, Forestier E, Gustafsson B, Ha S, et al. Outcome of poor response paediatric AML using early SCT. Eur J Haematol. 2013;90:187-94 pubmed publisher
Actis G, Tarallo S, Rosina F. Cutting edge: chemoprevention of colorectal neoplasia in inflammatory bowel disease. Inflamm Allergy Drug Targets. 2013;12:1-7 pubmed
Duley J, Somogyi A, Martin J. The future of thiopurine pharmacogenomics. Pharmacogenomics. 2012;13:1549-52 pubmed publisher
Lengfelder E, Hanfstein B, Haferlach C, Braess J, Krug U, Spiekermann K, et al. Outcome of elderly patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia: results of the German Acute Myeloid Leukemia Cooperative Group. Ann Hematol. 2013;92:41-52 pubmed publisher
You C, Dai X, Yuan B, Wang Y. Effects of 6-thioguanine and S6-methylthioguanine on transcription in vitro and in human cells. J Biol Chem. 2012;287:40915-23 pubmed publisher
Bertino J, Lubin M, Johnson Farley N, Chan W, Goodell L, Bhagavathi S. Lack of expression of MTAP in uncommon T-cell lymphomas. Clin Lymphoma Myeloma Leuk. 2012;12:306-9 pubmed publisher
Benedict A, Knatko E, Dinkova Kostova A. The indirect antioxidant sulforaphane protects against thiopurine-mediated photooxidative stress. Carcinogenesis. 2012;33:2457-66 pubmed publisher
Misdaq M, Andag R, Oellerich M, Asif A, von Ahsen N. Establishment of thiopurine S-methyltransferase gene knockdown in jurkat T-lymphocytes: an in vitro model of TPMT polymorphism. Ther Drug Monit. 2012;34:584-92 pubmed publisher
van der Vlies A, Hasegawa U, Hubbell J. Reduction-sensitive tioguanine prodrug micelles. Mol Pharm. 2012;9:2812-8 pubmed
Mooney P, Sanders D, Hadjivassilou M, Lennard L. Commentary: tioguanine in the treatment of refractory coeliac disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2012;36:594-5; author reply 595 pubmed publisher
Beddows A, PATEL N, Finger L, Atack J, Williams D, Grasby J. Interstrand disulfide crosslinking of DNA bases supports a double nucleotide unpairing mechanism for flap endonucleases. Chem Commun (Camb). 2012;48:8895-7 pubmed publisher
Tang B, Testa J, Kruger W. Increasing the therapeutic index of 5-fluorouracil and 6-thioguanine by targeting loss of MTAP in tumor cells. Cancer Biol Ther. 2012;13:1082-90 pubmed publisher
Brem R, Karran P. Oxidation-mediated DNA cross-linking contributes to the toxicity of 6-thioguanine in human cells. Cancer Res. 2012;72:4787-95 pubmed publisher
Liu Z, Shi Q, Ding D, Kelly R, Fang H, Tong W. Translating clinical findings into knowledge in drug safety evaluation--drug induced liver injury prediction system (DILIps). PLoS Comput Biol. 2011;7:e1002310 pubmed publisher
Brem R, Karran P. Multiple forms of DNA damage caused by UVA photoactivation of DNA 6-thioguanine. Photochem Photobiol. 2012;88:5-13 pubmed publisher
Chen M, Vijay V, Shi Q, Liu Z, Fang H, Tong W. FDA-approved drug labeling for the study of drug-induced liver injury. Drug Discov Today. 2011;16:697-703 pubmed publisher
Seinen M, van Asseldonk D, Mulder C, de Boer N. Dosing 6-thioguanine in inflammatory bowel disease: expert-based guidelines for daily practice. J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 2010;19:291-4 pubmed
Alvarez Z, Lee K, Abel Santos E. Testing nucleoside analogues as inhibitors of Bacillus anthracis spore germination in vitro and in macrophage cell culture. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010;54:5329-36 pubmed publisher
Ekins S, Williams A, Xu J. A predictive ligand-based Bayesian model for human drug-induced liver injury. Drug Metab Dispos. 2010;38:2302-8 pubmed publisher
Fakhoury M, de Beaumais T, Medard Y, Jacqz Aigrain E. [Therapeutic drug monitoring of 6-thioguanine nucleotides in paediatric acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: interest and limits]. Therapie. 2010;65:187-93 pubmed publisher
Jourdil N, Fonrose X, Boulieu R, Stanke Labesque F. [Therapeutic drug monitoring of 6-thioguanine nucleotides in inflammatory bowel disease: interest and limits]. Therapie. 2010;65:177-86 pubmed publisher
Brulíková L, Dzubak P, Hajduch M, Lachnitová L, Kollareddy M, Kolar M, et al. Synthesis of 5-[alkoxy-(4-nitro-phenyl)-methyl]-uridines and study of their cytotoxic activity. Eur J Med Chem. 2010;45:3588-94 pubmed publisher
Greene N, Fisk L, Naven R, Note R, Patel M, Pelletier D. Developing structure-activity relationships for the prediction of hepatotoxicity. Chem Res Toxicol. 2010;23:1215-22 pubmed publisher
Toropov A, Toropova A, Raska I, Benfenati E. QSPR modeling of octanol/water partition coefficient of antineoplastic agents by balance of correlations. Eur J Med Chem. 2010;45:1639-47 pubmed publisher
Fourches D, Barnes J, Day N, Bradley P, Reed J, Tropsha A. Cheminformatics analysis of assertions mined from literature that describe drug-induced liver injury in different species. Chem Res Toxicol. 2010;23:171-83 pubmed publisher
Das S, Doshi J, Tian D, Addo S, Srinivasan B, Hermanson D, et al. Structure-activity relationship and molecular mechanisms of ethyl 2-amino-4-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-6-phenyl-4h-chromene-3-carboxylate (sha 14-1) and its analogues. J Med Chem. 2009;52:5937-49 pubmed publisher
Bendaly J, Doll M, Millner L, Metry K, Smith N, Pierce W, et al. Differences between human slow N-acetyltransferase 2 alleles in levels of 4-aminobiphenyl-induced DNA adducts and mutations. Mutat Res. 2009;671:13-9 pubmed publisher
Styczynski J, Gil L, Derwich K, Wachowiak J, Balwierz W, Badowska W, et al. Comparison of clofarabine activity in childhood and adult acute leukemia: individual tumor response study. Anticancer Res. 2009;29:1643-50 pubmed
Santana L, González Díaz H, Quezada E, Uriarte E, Yáñez M, Viña D, et al. Quantitative structure-activity relationship and complex network approach to monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitors. J Med Chem. 2008;51:6740-51 pubmed publisher
Styczynski J, Wysocki M, Dluzniewska A, Juraszewska E, Balwierz W, Czyzewski K, et al. Prognostic impact of combined fludarabine, treosulfan and mitoxantrone resistance profile in childhood acute myeloid leukemia. Anticancer Res. 2008;28:1927-31 pubmed
Aronov A, McClain B, Moody C, Murcko M. Kinase-likeness and kinase-privileged fragments: toward virtual polypharmacology. J Med Chem. 2008;51:1214-22 pubmed publisher
Gil L, Styczynski J, Dytfeld D, Debski R, Kazmierczak M, Kolodziej B, et al. Activity of bortezomib in adult de novo and relapsed acute myeloid leukemia. Anticancer Res. 2007;27:4021-5 pubmed
Styczynski J, Toporski J, Wysocki M, Debski R, Chybicka A, Boruczkowski D, et al. Fludarabine, treosulfan and etoposide sensitivity and the outcome of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in childhood acute myeloid leukemia. Anticancer Res. 2007;27:1547-51 pubmed
Hsieh J, Wu S, Yang Y, Choong K, Chen S. The screening and characterization of 6-aminopurine-based xanthine oxidase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem. 2007;15:3450-6 pubmed
Maegawa G, Tropak M, Buttner J, Stockley T, Kok F, Clarke J, et al. Pyrimethamine as a potential pharmacological chaperone for late-onset forms of GM2 gangliosidosis. J Biol Chem. 2007;282:9150-61 pubmed
Doshi J, Tian D, Xing C. Structure-activity relationship studies of ethyl 2-amino-6-bromo-4-(1-cyano-2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-4H-chromene-3-carboxylate (HA 14-1), an antagonist for antiapoptotic Bcl-2 proteins to overcome drug resistance in cancer. J Med Chem. 2006;49:7731-9 pubmed
Keough D, Skinner Adams T, Jones M, Ng A, Brereton I, Guddat L, et al. Lead compounds for antimalarial chemotherapy: purine base analogs discriminate between human and P. falciparum 6-oxopurine phosphoribosyltransferases. J Med Chem. 2006;49:7479-86 pubmed
Gürsoy E, Güzeldemirci N. Synthesis and primary cytotoxicity evaluation of new imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole derivatives. Eur J Med Chem. 2007;42:320-6 pubmed
de Boer N, Reinisch W, Teml A, van Bodegraven A, Schwab M, Lukas M, et al. 6-Thioguanine treatment in inflammatory bowel disease: a critical appraisal by a European 6-TG working party. Digestion. 2006;73:25-31 pubmed
de Boer N, van Nieuwkerk C, Aparicio Pages M, de Boer S, Derijks L, Mulder C. Promising treatment of autoimmune hepatitis with 6-thioguanine after adverse events on azathioprine. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2005;17:457-61 pubmed
Schwab M, Herrlinger K, Schaeffeler E, Stange E. [Therapy of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases with azathioprine, 6-mercaptopurine and 6-thioguanine. Clinico-pharmacologic aspects]. Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 2003;128:378-85 pubmed
Sherer D, Lebwohl M. 6-thioguanine in the treatment of psoriasis: a case report and literature review. J Cutan Med Surg. 2002;6:546-50 pubmed
Estlin E. Continuing therapy for childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia: clinical and cellular pharmacology of methotrexate, 6-mercaptopurine and 6-thioguanine. Cancer Treat Rev. 2001;27:351-63 pubmed
product information
Catalog Number :
A4882
Product Name :
6-Thioguanine
Product Type :
PROTEINS & ENZYMES
Product Group :
Protein & Pathway Technologies
Product Description :
≥98%
company information
MilliporeSigma
PO Box 14508
St. Louis, MO 63178
https://www.sigmaaldrich.com
1-800-325-3010
headquarters: USA