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company name :
Invitrogen
other brands :
NeoMarkers, Lab Vision, Endogen, Pierce, BioSource International, Zymed Laboratories, Caltag, Molecular Probes, Research Genetics, Life Technologies, Applied Biosystems, GIBCO BRL, ABgene, Dynal, Affinity BioReagents, Nunc, Invitrogen, NatuTec, Oxoid, Richard-Allan Scientific, Arcturus, Perseptive Biosystems, Proxeon, eBioscience
product type :
antibody
product name :
Granzyme B Monoclonal Antibody (GB12), APC
catalog :
MHGB05
quantity :
500 uL
price :
US 606.00
clonality :
monoclonal
host :
mouse
conjugate :
APC
clone name :
GB12
reactivity :
African green monkey, human, mouse, rhesus macaque
application :
flow cytometry
more info or order :
citations: 66
Published Application/Species/Sample/DilutionReference
  • flow cytometry; mouse; 1:100; loading ...; fig s7b
Xu K, Yin N, Peng M, Stamatiades E, Shyu A, Li P, et al. Glycolysis fuels phosphoinositide 3-kinase signaling to bolster T cell immunity. Science. 2021;371:405-410 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse; 1:100; loading ...
Piersma S, Poursine Laurent J, Yang L, Barber G, Parikh B, Yokoyama W. Virus infection is controlled by hematopoietic and stromal cell sensing of murine cytomegalovirus through STING. elife. 2020;9: pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 5b
Klein J, Moses K, Zelinskyy G, Sody S, Buer J, Lang S, et al. Combined toll-like receptor 3/7/9 deficiency on host cells results in T-cell-dependent control of tumour growth. Nat Commun. 2017;8:14600 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; African green monkey; loading ...; fig s4
Nishimura Y, Gautam R, Chun T, Sadjadpour R, Foulds K, Shingai M, et al. Early antibody therapy can induce long-lasting immunity to SHIV. Nature. 2017;543:559-563 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; rhesus macaque; loading ...; fig 6d
Hippen K, Watkins B, Tkachev V, Lemire A, Lehnen C, Riddle M, et al. Preclinical Testing of Antihuman CD28 Fab' Antibody in a Novel Nonhuman Primate Small Animal Rodent Model of Xenogenic Graft-Versus-Host Disease. Transplantation. 2016;100:2630-2639 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; human; fig 5
Vogel A, Brown D. Single-Dose CpG Immunization Protects Against a Heterosubtypic Challenge and Generates Antigen-Specific Memory T Cells. Front Immunol. 2015;6:327 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse
Mouchacca P, Chasson L, Frick M, Foray C, Schmitt Verhulst A, Boyer C. Visualization of granzyme B-expressing CD8 T cells during primary and secondary immune responses to Listeria monocytogenes. Immunology. 2015;145:24-33 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; human
Sleiman M, Brons N, Kaoma T, Dogu F, Villa Forte A, Lenoble P, et al. NK cell killer Ig-like receptor repertoire acquisition and maturation are strongly modulated by HLA class I molecules. J Immunol. 2014;192:2602-10 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 2
Durant L, Makris S, Voorburg C, Loebbermann J, Johansson C, Openshaw P. Regulatory T cells prevent Th2 immune responses and pulmonary eosinophilia during respiratory syncytial virus infection in mice. J Virol. 2013;87:10946-54 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 1
Nakajima K, Maekawa Y, Kataoka K, Ishifune C, Nishida J, Arimochi H, et al. The ARNT-STAT3 axis regulates the differentiation of intestinal intraepithelial TCR???CD8??? cells. Nat Commun. 2013;4:2112 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse
Robb R, Lineburg K, Kuns R, Wilson Y, Raffelt N, Olver S, et al. Identification and expansion of highly suppressive CD8(+)FoxP3(+) regulatory T cells after experimental allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. Blood. 2012;119:5898-908 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse
Loebbermann J, Schnoeller C, Thornton H, Durant L, Sweeney N, Schuijs M, et al. IL-10 regulates viral lung immunopathology during acute respiratory syncytial virus infection in mice. PLoS ONE. 2012;7:e32371 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse
Loebbermann J, Thornton H, Durant L, Sparwasser T, Webster K, Sprent J, et al. Regulatory T cells expressing granzyme B play a critical role in controlling lung inflammation during acute viral infection. Mucosal Immunol. 2012;5:161-72 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 5
Robb R, Kreijveld E, Kuns R, Wilson Y, Olver S, Don A, et al. Type I-IFNs control GVHD and GVL responses after transplantation. Blood. 2011;118:3399-409 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 6
Tate M, Brooks A, Reading P, Mintern J. Neutrophils sustain effective CD8(+) T-cell responses in the respiratory tract following influenza infection. Immunol Cell Biol. 2012;90:197-205 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 4
Kallies A, Carotta S, Huntington N, Bernard N, Tarlinton D, Smyth M, et al. A role for Blimp1 in the transcriptional network controlling natural killer cell maturation. Blood. 2011;117:1869-79 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 5, 6
Hubert S, Rissiek B, Klages K, Huehn J, Sparwasser T, Haag F, et al. Extracellular NAD+ shapes the Foxp3+ regulatory T cell compartment through the ART2-P2X7 pathway. J Exp Med. 2010;207:2561-8 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 4
Klages K, Mayer C, Lahl K, Loddenkemper C, Teng M, Ngiow S, et al. Selective depletion of Foxp3+ regulatory T cells improves effective therapeutic vaccination against established melanoma. Cancer Res. 2010;70:7788-99 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; rhesus macaque; fig 6
von Gegerfelt A, Valentin A, Alicea C, Van Rompay K, Marthas M, Montefiori D, et al. Emergence of simian immunodeficiency virus-specific cytotoxic CD4+ T cells and increased humoral responses correlate with control of rebounding viremia in CD8-depleted macaques infected with Rev-independent live-attenuated simian immunodeficiency vir. J Immunol. 2010;185:3348-58 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; human; fig 6
Yuen T, Flesch I, Hollett N, Dobson B, Russell T, Fahrer A, et al. Analysis of A47, an immunoprevalent protein of vaccinia virus, leads to a reevaluation of the total antiviral CD8+ T cell response. J Virol. 2010;84:10220-9 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; human; fig 3
Antonelli L, Mahnke Y, Hodge J, Porter B, Barber D, DerSimonian R, et al. Elevated frequencies of highly activated CD4+ T cells in HIV+ patients developing immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome. Blood. 2010;116:3818-27 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; African green monkey; fig 5
Rout N, Else J, Yue S, Connole M, Exley M, Kaur A. Heterogeneity in phenotype and function of CD8+ and CD4/CD8 double-negative Natural Killer T cell subsets in sooty mangabeys. J Med Primatol. 2010;39:224-34 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; human; fig 4
Cairo C, Armstrong C, Cummings J, Deetz C, Tan M, Lu C, et al. Impact of age, gender, and race on circulating ?? T cells. Hum Immunol. 2010;71:968-75 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig s2
Tait E, Jordan K, Dupont C, Harris T, Gregg B, Wilson E, et al. Virulence of Toxoplasma gondii is associated with distinct dendritic cell responses and reduced numbers of activated CD8+ T cells. J Immunol. 2010;185:1502-12 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse
Zelinskyy G, Dietze K, Hüsecken Y, Schimmer S, Nair S, Werner T, et al. The regulatory T-cell response during acute retroviral infection is locally defined and controls the magnitude and duration of the virus-specific cytotoxic T-cell response. Blood. 2009;114:3199-207 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; human; fig 1
Hagn M, Schwesinger E, Ebel V, Sontheimer K, Maier J, Beyer T, et al. Human B cells secrete granzyme B when recognizing viral antigens in the context of the acute phase cytokine IL-21. J Immunol. 2009;183:1838-45 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse
Moffat J, Gebhardt T, Doherty P, Turner S, Mintern J. Granzyme A expression reveals distinct cytolytic CTL subsets following influenza A virus infection. Eur J Immunol. 2009;39:1203-10 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse
Jenkins M, Mintern J, La Gruta N, Kedzierska K, Doherty P, Turner S. Cell cycle-related acquisition of cytotoxic mediators defines the progressive differentiation to effector status for virus-specific CD8+ T cells. J Immunol. 2008;181:3818-22 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; human; tbl 1
Lages C, Suffia I, Velilla P, Huang B, Warshaw G, Hildeman D, et al. Functional regulatory T cells accumulate in aged hosts and promote chronic infectious disease reactivation. J Immunol. 2008;181:1835-48 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; mouse
Sridhar S, Reyes Sandoval A, Draper S, Moore A, Gilbert S, Gao G, et al. Single-dose protection against Plasmodium berghei by a simian adenovirus vector using a human cytomegalovirus promoter containing intron A. J Virol. 2008;82:3822-33 pubmed publisher
  • flow cytometry; mouse
Zelinskyy G, Balkow S, Schimmer S, Werner T, Simon M, Dittmer U. The level of friend retrovirus replication determines the cytolytic pathway of CD8+ T-cell-mediated pathogen control. J Virol. 2007;81:11881-90 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 5
Jenkins M, Kedzierska K, Doherty P, Turner S. Heterogeneity of effector phenotype for acute phase and memory influenza A virus-specific CTL. J Immunol. 2007;179:64-70 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; human; 1:200; fig 3A
Yang Z, Novak A, Ziesmer S, Witzig T, Ansell S. Attenuation of CD8(+) T-cell function by CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells in B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Cancer Res. 2006;66:10145-52 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; mouse
Irwin S, Izzo A, Dow S, Skeiky Y, Reed S, Alderson M, et al. Tracking antigen-specific CD8 T lymphocytes in the lungs of mice vaccinated with the Mtb72F polyprotein. Infect Immun. 2005;73:5809-16 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; human; tbl 2
Bratke K, Kuepper M, Bade B, Virchow J, Luttmann W. Differential expression of human granzymes A, B, and K in natural killer cells and during CD8+ T cell differentiation in peripheral blood. Eur J Immunol. 2005;35:2608-16 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 5B
Zelinskyy G, Robertson S, Schimmer S, Messer R, Hasenkrug K, Dittmer U. CD8+ T-cell dysfunction due to cytolytic granule deficiency in persistent Friend retrovirus infection. J Virol. 2005;79:10619-26 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; human
Grossman W, Radhi M, Schauer D, Gerday E, Grose C, Goldman F. Development of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in triplets infected with HHV-8. Blood. 2005;106:1203-6 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; mouse; fig 5
Lang A, Nikolich Zugich J. Development and migration of protective CD8+ T cells into the nervous system following ocular herpes simplex virus-1 infection. J Immunol. 2005;174:2919-25 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; mouse; 1:200; fig 1
Gondek D, Lu L, Quezada S, Sakaguchi S, Noelle R. Cutting edge: contact-mediated suppression by CD4+CD25+ regulatory cells involves a granzyme B-dependent, perforin-independent mechanism. J Immunol. 2005;174:1783-6 pubmed
  • flow cytometry; human; 1:400
  • flow cytometry; mouse; 1:400
Grossman W, Verbsky J, Tollefsen B, Kemper C, Atkinson J, Ley T. Differential expression of granzymes A and B in human cytotoxic lymphocyte subsets and T regulatory cells. Blood. 2004;104:2840-8 pubmed
Scherer S, Oberle S, Kanev K, Gerullis A, Wu M, de Almeida G, et al. Pyrimidine de novo synthesis inhibition selectively blocks effector but not memory T cell development. Nat Immunol. 2023;24:501-515 pubmed publisher
Denis M, Math xe9 D, Micoud M, Choffour P, Grasselly C, Matera E, et al. Impact of mouse model tumor implantation site on acquired resistance to anti-PD-1 immune checkpoint therapy. Front Immunol. 2022;13:1011943 pubmed publisher
Rosati M, Agarwal M, Hu X, Devasundaram S, Stellas D, Chowdhury B, et al. Control of SARS-CoV-2 infection after Spike DNA or Spike DNA+Protein co-immunization in rhesus macaques. PLoS Pathog. 2021;17:e1009701 pubmed publisher
Tunggal H, MUNSON P, O Connor M, Hajari N, Dross S, Bratt D, et al. Effects of therapeutic vaccination on the control of SIV in rhesus macaques with variable responsiveness to antiretroviral drugs. PLoS ONE. 2021;16:e0253265 pubmed publisher
Carter T, Agliardi G, Lin F, Ellis M, Jones C, Robson M, et al. Potential of Magnetic Hyperthermia to Stimulate Localized Immune Activation. Small. 2021;17:e2005241 pubmed publisher
Wong P, Wagner J, Berrien Elliott M, Schappe T, Fehniger T. Flow cytometry-based ex vivo murine NK cell cytotoxicity assay. STAR Protoc. 2021;2:100262 pubmed publisher
Cubas R, Khan Z, Gong Q, Moskalenko M, Xiong H, Ou Q, et al. Autoimmunity linked protein phosphatase PTPN22 as a target for cancer immunotherapy. J Immunother Cancer. 2020;8: pubmed publisher
Amor C, Feucht J, Leibold J, Ho Y, Zhu C, Alonso Curbelo D, et al. Senolytic CAR T cells reverse senescence-associated pathologies. Nature. 2020;583:127-132 pubmed publisher
Wagner J, Wong P, Schappe T, Berrien Elliott M, Cubitt C, Jaeger N, et al. Stage-Specific Requirement for Eomes in Mature NK Cell Homeostasis and Cytotoxicity. Cell Rep. 2020;31:107720 pubmed publisher
Milner J, Toma C, He Z, Kurd N, Nguyen Q, McDonald B, et al. Heterogenous Populations of Tissue-Resident CD8+ T Cells Are Generated in Response to Infection and Malignancy. Immunity. 2020;52:808-824.e7 pubmed publisher
Felber B, Lu Z, Hu X, Valentin A, Rosati M, Remmel C, et al. Co-immunization of DNA and Protein in the Same Anatomical Sites Induces Superior Protective Immune Responses against SHIV Challenge. Cell Rep. 2020;31:107624 pubmed publisher
Leng T, Akther H, Hackstein C, Powell K, King T, Friedrich M, et al. TCR and Inflammatory Signals Tune Human MAIT Cells to Exert Specific Tissue Repair and Effector Functions. Cell Rep. 2019;28:3077-3091.e5 pubmed publisher
Berrien Elliott M, Sun Y, Neal C, Ireland A, Trissal M, Sullivan R, et al. MicroRNA-142 Is Critical for the Homeostasis and Function of Type 1 Innate Lymphoid Cells. Immunity. 2019;51:479-490.e6 pubmed publisher
Xiong H, Mittman S, Rodriguez R, Pacheco Sanchez P, Moskalenko M, Yang Y, et al. Coexpression of Inhibitory Receptors Enriches for Activated and Functional CD8+ T Cells in Murine Syngeneic Tumor Models. Cancer Immunol Res. 2019;7:963-976 pubmed publisher
Cubas R, Moskalenko M, Cheung J, Yang M, McNamara E, Xiong H, et al. Chemotherapy Combines Effectively with Anti-PD-L1 Treatment and Can Augment Antitumor Responses. J Immunol. 2018;201:2273-2286 pubmed publisher
Hu X, Lu Z, Valentin A, Rosati M, Broderick K, Sardesai N, et al. Gag and env conserved element CE DNA vaccines elicit broad cytotoxic T cell responses targeting subdominant epitopes of HIV and SIV Able to recognize virus-infected cells in macaques. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2018;14:2163-2177 pubmed publisher
Hatfield S, Daniels K, O Donnell C, Waggoner S, Welsh R. Weak vaccinia virus-induced NK cell regulation of CD4 T cells is associated with reduced NK cell differentiation and cytolytic activity. Virology. 2018;519:131-144 pubmed publisher
Delpoux A, Michelini R, Verma S, Lai C, Omilusik K, Utzschneider D, et al. Continuous activity of Foxo1 is required to prevent anergy and maintain the memory state of CD8+ T cells. J Exp Med. 2018;215:575-594 pubmed publisher
Canter R, Grossenbacher S, Foltz J, Sturgill I, Park J, Luna J, et al. Radiotherapy enhances natural killer cell cytotoxicity and localization in pre-clinical canine sarcomas and first-in-dog clinical trial. J Immunother Cancer. 2017;5:98 pubmed publisher
Delpoux A, Lai C, Hedrick S, Doedens A. FOXO1 opposition of CD8+ T cell effector programming confers early memory properties and phenotypic diversity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2017;114:E8865-E8874 pubmed publisher
Doedens A, Rubinstein M, Gross E, Best J, Craig D, Baker M, et al. Molecular Programming of Tumor-Infiltrating CD8+ T Cells and IL15 Resistance. Cancer Immunol Res. 2016;4:799-811 pubmed publisher
van Wilgenburg B, Scherwitzl I, Hutchinson E, Leng T, Kurioka A, Kulicke C, et al. MAIT cells are activated during human viral infections. Nat Commun. 2016;7:11653 pubmed publisher
Sakala I, Chaudhri G, Eldi P, Buller R, Karupiah G. Deficiency in Th2 cytokine responses exacerbate orthopoxvirus infection. PLoS ONE. 2015;10:e0118685 pubmed publisher
Kedzierski L, Linossi E, Kolesnik T, Day E, Bird N, Kile B, et al. Suppressor of cytokine signaling 4 (SOCS4) protects against severe cytokine storm and enhances viral clearance during influenza infection. PLoS Pathog. 2014;10:e1004134 pubmed publisher
Doedens A, Phan A, Stradner M, Fujimoto J, Nguyen J, Yang E, et al. Hypoxia-inducible factors enhance the effector responses of CD8(+) T cells to persistent antigen. Nat Immunol. 2013;14:1173-82 pubmed publisher
Altin J, Goodnow C, Cook M. IL-10+ CTLA-4+ Th2 inhibitory cells form in a Foxp3-independent, IL-2-dependent manner from Th2 effectors during chronic inflammation. J Immunol. 2012;188:5478-88 pubmed publisher
product information
Product Type :
Antibody
Product Name :
Granzyme B Monoclonal Antibody (GB12), APC
Catalog # :
MHGB05
Quantity :
500 uL
Price :
US 606.00
Clonality :
Monoclonal
Purity :
purified
Host :
Mouse
Reactivity :
Human
Applications :
Flow Cytometry: Assay-dependent
Species :
Human
Clone :
GB12
Isotype :
IgG1
Storage :
4 C
Description :
Granzyme B is a member of the granzyme serine protease family, and is found in the granules of cytotoxic T cells and NK cells. Granzyme B has been described as CGL1 (cathepsin G-like-1), a serine protease expressed only in cytotoxic T-lymphocytes after cell activation, and CTLA-1 (cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 1) based on identification of mRNA in various cytotoxic T cells, but not observed in non-cytotoxic lymphoid cells. Granzyme B is crucial for the rapid induction of target cell death by apoptosis, induced by interaction with cytotoxic T cells. The receptor involved in this process has been identified as mannose 6-phosphate receptor which functions as a death receptor for Granzyme B during cytotoxic T cell-induced apoptosis. Granzyme B enters target cells to cleave caspase-3 and initiate the caspase cascade leading to DNA fragmentation and apoptosis. Granzyme B can also act through a mitochondrial apoptosis pathway by cleaving the Bid protein. Granzymes are neutral serine proteases, which are stored in specialized lytic granules of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) and in natural killer (NK) cells. A number of granzymes (A to G) have been isolated and cloned from mouse CTLs and NK cells, however in man, fewer have been cloned and identified.
Immunogen :
Human Granzyme B.
Format :
Liquid
Applications w/Dilutions :
Flow Cytometry: Assay-dependent
Aliases :
AI553453; C11; Cathepsin G-like 1; CCP1; CCP-1/C11; CCPI; CGL1; CGL-1; CSPB; CSP-B; Ctla1; Ctla-1; CTSGL1; cytotoxic cell protease 1; cytotoxic serine protease B; Cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated serine esterase 1; cytotoxic T-lymphocyte proteinase 2; cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 1; fragmentin; fragmentin 2; fragmentin-2; GLP I; GLP III; GLP-1; granzyme 2; granzyme B; granzyme B (granzyme 2, cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated serine esterase 1); granzyme B(G,H); Granzyme-2; GranzymeB; granzyme-like protein 1; granzyme-like protein I; GRB; GZB; Gzmb; HLP; human lymphocyte protein; Human lymphocyte protein (Hlp); Lymphocyte protease; Natural killer cell protease 1; OTTHUMP00000028189; RNKP-1; SECT; T-cell serine protease 1-3E
more info or order :
company information
Invitrogen
Thermo Fisher Scientific
81 Wyman Street
Waltham, MA USA 02451
https://www.thermofisher.com
800-678-5599
headquarters: USA