This webpage contains legacy information. The product is either no longer available from the supplier or has been delisted at Labome.
product summary
company name :
Invitrogen
other brands :
NeoMarkers, Lab Vision, Endogen, Pierce, BioSource International, Zymed Laboratories, Caltag, Molecular Probes, Research Genetics, Life Technologies, Applied Biosystems, GIBCO BRL, ABgene, Dynal, Affinity BioReagents, Nunc, Invitrogen, NatuTec, Oxoid, Richard-Allan Scientific, Arcturus, Perseptive Biosystems, Proxeon, eBioscience
product type :
antibody
product name :
CD273 (B7-DC) Monoclonal Antibody (MIH18), Functional Grade, eBioscience
catalog :
16-5888-86
quantity :
1 mg
price :
US 858.00
clonality :
monoclonal
host :
mouse
conjugate :
nonconjugated
clone name :
MIH18
The same clone is also sold as:
The same clone is also sold as:
reactivity :
human
application :
flow cytometry
citations: 13
| Reference |
|---|
product information
Product Type :
Antibody
Product Name :
CD273 (B7-DC) Monoclonal Antibody (MIH18), Functional Grade, eBioscience
Catalog # :
16-5888-86
Quantity :
1 mg
Price :
US 858.00
Clonality :
Monoclonal
Purity :
Affinity chromatography
Host :
Mouse
Reactivity :
Human
Applications :
Flow Cytometry: 0.5 ug/test, Functional Assay: Assay-Dependent
Species :
Human
Clone :
MIH18
Isotype :
IgG1, kappa
Storage :
4 C
Description :
Programmed death-ligand 2 (PD-L2), or B7-DC, is a member of the B7 ligand family within the immunoglobulin superfamily that, along with programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), acts as a ligand for programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1). Though expressed primarily in dendritic cells, PD-L2 expression can be induced on a wide variety of immune and non-immune cells depending on the microenvironment. PD-L2 expression is particularly upregulated in the presence of Th2 cytokine, IL-4, as well as Th1 cytokines, TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma to a lesser degree. While generally expressed at lower levels compared to PD-L1, PD-L2 demonstrates a 2 to 6 times higher relative affinity to PD-1 than PD-L1. PD-1 and its ligands are referred to as inhibitory immune checkpoint molecules in that they provide useful negative feedback during physiological homeostasis. Ligation of PD-L2 or PD-L1 inhibits activation, proliferation, and cytokine secretion (e.g. IFN-gamma, IL-10) in T cells, ultimately dampening immune response. Conversely, studies have shown that PD-L2 can also stimulate T cell proliferation and cytokine production, even in PD-1-deficient T cells, suggesting additional receptors. Recent studies have concluded that PD-L2 also binds to a second receptor, repulsive guidance molecule b (RGMb), which was originally identified as a receptor for bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs). RGMb is expressed in the central nervous system, as well as in macrophages, however, its role in immunity is only beginning to emerge. Interaction between PD-L2 and RGMb regulates the development of respiratory tolerance in the lung through BMP and/or neogenin signaling pathways. The naturally occurring human PD-L2 monomer consists of a 201-amino-acid extracellular domain, a 21-amino-acid transmembrane domain, and a 32-amino-acid cytoplasmic domain.
Format :
Liquid
Applications w/Dilutions :
Flow Cytometry: 0.5 ug/test, Functional Assay: Assay-Dependent
Aliases :
B7 dendritic cell molecule; B7DC; B7-DC; bA574F11.2; Btdc; Butyrophilin B7-DC; butyrophilin-like protein; CD273; F730015O22Rik; MGC124039; MGC124040; PD1 ligand 2; PD-1 ligand 2; PD-1-ligand 2; PDCD1 ligand 2; PDCD1L2; Pdcd1lg2; Pdl2; PD-L2; Programmed cell death 1 ligand 2; programmed death ligand 2
company information
Invitrogen
Thermo Fisher Scientific
81 Wyman Street
Waltham, MA USA 02451
https://www.thermofisher.com81 Wyman Street
Waltham, MA USA 02451
800-678-5599
headquarters: USA
questions and comments