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product summary
company name :
Boster
product type :
antibody
product name :
Anti-IGF1 Receptor/IGF1R Antibody
catalog :
PA1746
quantity :
100μg/vial
clonality :
polyclonal
host :
domestic rabbit
conjugate :
nonconjugated
reactivity :
human, mouse, rat
application :
western blot, immunocytochemistry, immunohistochemistry - paraffin section
product information
SKU :
PA1746
Product Name :
Anti-IGF1 Receptor/IGF1R Antibody
Size :
100μg/vial
Clonality :
Polyclonal
Host :
Rabbit
Reactivity :
Rat, Mouse, Human
Predicted Reactivity :
Hamster
Application(s) :
IF, IHC-P, ICC, WB
Application Details :
Western blot, 0.1-0.5µg/ml, Human, Mouse, Rat. Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin-embedded Section), 0.5-1µg/ml, Human, Rat, Mouse, By Heat. Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence, 5 µg/ml, Human.
Application Notes :
Tested Species: In-house tested species with positive results. Predicted Species: Species predicted to be fit for the product based on sequence similarities. By Heat: Boiling the paraffin sections in 10mM citrate buffer, pH6.0, for 20mins is required for the staining of formalin/paraffin sections. Other applications have not been tested. Optimal dilutions should be determined by end users.
Description :
Boster Bio Anti-IGF1 Receptor/IGF1R Antibody catalog # PA1746. Tested in IF, IHC-P, ICC, WB applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat.
Concentration :
Adding 0.2 ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 μg/ml.
Gene Name :
IGF1R
Uniprot ID :
P08069
Immunogen :
A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence at the C-terminus of human IGF1 Receptor (1353-1367aa RKNERALPLPQSSTC), different from the related rat and mouse sequences by one amino acid.
Form :
Lyophilized
Contents :
Each vial contains 5mg BSA, 0.9mg NaCl, 0.2mg Na2HPO4, 0.05mg Thimerosal, 0.05mg NaN3.
Purification :
Immunogen affinity purified.
Cross-reactivity :
No cross reactivity with other proteins
Storage :
Store at -20˚C for one year from date of receipt. After reconstitution, at 4˚C for one month. It can also be aliquotted and stored frozen at -20˚C for six months. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Reconstitution :
Add 0.2ml of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500ug/ml.
Gene Full Name :
Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor
Synonyms :
Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor; 2.7.10.1; Insulin-like growth factor I receptor; IGF-I receptor; CD221; Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor alpha chain; Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor beta chain; IGF1R;
Protein Name :
Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor
Molecular Weight :
154793 MW
Protein Function :
Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates actions of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1). Binds IGF1 with high affinity and IGF2 and insulin (INS) with a lower affinity. The activated IGF1R is involved in cell growth and survival control. IGF1R is crucial for tumor transformation and survival of malignant cell. Ligand binding activates the receptor kinase, leading to receptor autophosphorylation, and tyrosines phosphorylation of multiple substrates, that function as signaling adapter proteins including, the insulin-receptor substrates (IRS1/2), Shc and 14-3-3 proteins. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway and the Ras-MAPK pathway. The result of activating the MAPK pathway is increased cellular proliferation, whereas activating the PI3K pathway inhibits apoptosis and stimulates protein synthesis. Phosphorylated IRS1 can activate the 85 kDa regulatory subunit of PI3K (PIK3R1), leading to activation of several downstream substrates, including protein AKT/PKB. AKT phosphorylation, in turn, enhances protein synthesis through mTOR activation and triggers the antiapoptotic effects of IGFIR through phosphorylation and inactivation of BAD. In parallel to PI3K- driven signaling, recruitment of Grb2/SOS by phosphorylated IRS1 or Shc leads to recruitment of Ras and activation of the ras-MAPK pathway. In addition to these two main signaling pathways IGF1R signals also through the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription pathway (JAK/STAT). Phosphorylation of JAK proteins can lead to phosphorylation/activation of signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) proteins. In particular activation of STAT3, may be essential for the transforming activity of IGF1R. The JAK/STAT pathway activates gene transcription and may be responsible for the transforming activity. JNK kinases can also be activated by the IGF1R. IGF1 exerts inhibiting activities on JNK activation via phosphorylation and inhibition of MAP3K5/ASK1, which is able to directly associate with the IGF1R.
Subcellular Localization :
Cell membrane ; Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Tissue Specificity :
Found as a hybrid receptor with INSR in muscle, heart, kidney, adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, hepatoma, fibroblasts, spleen and placenta (at protein level). Expressed in a variety of tissues. Overexpressed in tumors, including melanomas, cancers of the colon, pancreas prostate and kidney.
Recommended Detection Systems :
Boster recommends Enhanced Chemiluminescent Kit with anti-Rabbit IgG (EK1002) for Western blot, and HRP Conjugated anti-Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit (SV0002-1) for IHC(P) and ICC.
Sequence Similarities :
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. Insulin receptor subfamily.
Background :
IGF1R (Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 (IGF-1) Receptor) is a protein found on the surface of human cells. It is a transmembrane receptor that is activated by a hormone called Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) and by a related hormone called IGF-2. It belongs to the large class of tyrosine kinase receptors. The IGF1R gene is mapped on 15q26.3. IGF-1 plays an important role in growth and continues to have anabolic effects in adults - meaning that it can induce hypertrophy of skeletal muscle and other target tissues. Using a yeast 2-hybrid system, Dey et al. (1998) identified a regulatory subunit of phosphatidylinositol (PI) 3-kinase, PIK3R3, as a binding partner of IGF1R. Functional interaction between BRCA1 and SP1 in the regulation of the IGF1R gene was studied in Schneider cells, a Drosophila cell line which lacks endogenous SP1. In these cells, BRCA1 suppressed 45% of the SP1-induced trans-activation of the IGF1R promoter. Overexpression of the Grb10-binding fragment of Gigyf1 resulted in a significant increase in Igf1-stimulated Igf1r tyrosine phosphorylation. Like the insulin receptor, the IGF-1 receptor is a receptor tyrosine kinase - meaning it signals by causing the addition of a phosphate molecule on particular tyrosines. IGF-1 activates the Insulin receptor at approximately 0.1x the potency of insulin. Part of this signaling may be via IGF1R-InsulinReceptor heterodimers.
Research Category :
Cancer, Developmental Biology, Growth Factors, Growth Factors/Hormones, Signal Transduction
company information
Boster
3942 B Valley Ave
Pleasanton, CA 94566
boster@bosterbio.com
https://www.bosterbio.com
925.485.4527
headquarters: USA
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