product summary
Loading...
company name :
Alomone Labs
product type :
chemical
product name :
α-Conotoxin GIC
catalog :
STC-070
more info or order :
product information
cat :
STC-070
SKU :
STC-070_0.1 mg
Product Name :
α-Conotoxin GIC
Group Type :
Non Antibodies
Product Type :
Proteins
Accession :
Q86RB2
Accession Number :
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprotkb/Q86RB2/entry
Applications :
Electrophysiology
Formulation :
Lyophilized from double distilled water (ddH2O). May contain TFA as a residual counter ion.
Storage After Reconstitution :
The reconstituted solution can be stored at 4°C for up to 1 week. For longer periods (up to 6 months), small aliquots should be stored at -20°C. We do not recommend storing the product in working solutions for longer than a few days. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Reconstitution and Solubility :
Centrifuge the vial (10,000 × g for 5 minutes) before adding solvent to spin down all the powder to the bottom of the vial. The lyophilized product may be difficult to visualize. Add solvent directly to the centrifuged vial. Gently tap, tilt, and roll the vial to aid dissolution. Avoid vigorous vortexing; light vortexing for up to 3 seconds is acceptable if needed. The product is soluble in pure water at high micromolar concentrations (100 µM - 1 mM). For long-term storage in solution, we recommend preparing a stock solution by dissolving the product in double-distilled water (ddH2O) at a concentration between 100-1000x of the final working concentration. Divide the stock solution into small aliquots and store at -20°C. Before use, thaw the relevant vial(s) and dilute to the desired working concentration in your working buffer. Centrifuge all product preparations before use. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions in working buffers just before use. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles to maintain biological activity.
Solubility :
Centrifuge the vial before adding solvent (10,000 x g for 5 minutes) to spin down all the powder to the bottom of the vial. The lyophilized product may be difficult to visualize. Add solvent directly to the centrifuged vial. Tap the vial to aid in dissolving the lyophilized product. Tilt and gently roll the liquid over the walls of the vial. Avoid vigorous vortexing. Light vortexing for up to 3 seconds is acceptable if needed. The product is soluble in pure water at high micromolar concentrations (100 µM - 1 mM). For long-term storage in solution, we recommend preparing a stock solution by dissolving the product in double-distilled water (ddH2O) at a concentration between 100-1000x of the final working concentration. Divide the stock solution into small aliquots and store at -20°C. Before use, thaw the relevant vial(s) and dilute to the desired working concentration in your working buffer. Centrifuge all product preparations before use. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions in working buffers just before use. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles to maintain biological activity.
Storage Before Reconstitution :
The product is shipped as a lyophilized powder at room temperature. Upon receipt, store the product at -20°C. Protect from moisture.
Origin :
Conus geographus (Geography cone) (Nubecula geographus)
Source :
Synthetic peptide
Gene ID :
CHRNA6,CHRNA3,CHRNB2,CHRNB4,CHRNA4, CHRNB3
Product Page - Scientific background :
α-conotoxin GIC is a 16 amino acid peptidyl toxin originally isolated from a genomic DNA clone of the marine snail, Conus geographus1. This toxin potently and selectively blocks neuronal α3β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) at very low concentrations (IC50 ~ 1.1 nM)1.α-conotoxin GIC has >100,000-fold selectivity for the neuronal α3β2 subtype versus the muscle subtype1. This toxin belongs to the α4/7-CTx subfamily that primarily targets the vertebrate neuronal nAChRs.Neuronal nAChRs are a heterogeneous family of ligand-gated cation channels that are expressed throughout the brain and involved in a wide range of physiological and pathophysiological processes. These distinct receptor subtypes have a pentameric structure consisting of a homomeric or heteromeric combination of 12 different subunits (α2-α10, β2-β4)2.nAChRs are critically important for neuronal survival and cognitive function, as well as regulation of neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. The nAChR subtypes share a common basic structure, but their biophysical and pharmacological properties depend on their subunit composition. Thus, the subunit makeup of the nAChR subtypes is central to understanding their function in the nervous system and for discovering new subtype-selective drugs2-4.
Supplier :
Alomone Labs
Target :
α3β2 nAChRs
Long Description :
A selective and potent α3β2 nAChRs Antagonist
Short Description :
A selective and potent α3β2 nAChRs Antagonist
MW :
1609.8 Da
Synonyms :
Alpha-conotoxin GIC, α-CTX GIC
Modifications :
Disulfide bonds between: Cys2-Cys8, Cys3-Cys16 Cys16 - C-terminal amidation
Molecular formula :
C61H92N24O20S4
Effective Concentration :
1 - 20 nM
Activity :
Reversibly blocks neuronal α3β2 nAChRs.
Storage of solutions :
The reconstituted solution can be stored at 4°C for up to 1 week. For longer periods (up to 6 months), small aliquots should be stored at -20°C. We do not recommend storing the product in working solutions for longer than a few days. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles.
Lead Time :
1-2 Business Days
Country of origin :
Israel/IL
Purity :
≥98% (HPLC)
Form :
Lyophilized
Comment :
Contact Alomone Labs for technical support and product customization
Sequence :
GCCSHPACAGNNQHIC-NH2
Is Toxin :
Yes
UNSPSC :
12352202
Bioassay Tested :
yes
Steril endotoxin free :
no
more info or order :
company information
Alomone Labs
Jerusalem BioPark (JBP), Hadassah Ein Kerem
P.O. Box 4287
Jerusalem 9104201
info@alomone.com
http://www.alomone.com
972 2 531 8002
headquarters: Israel