multiple sclerosis
gene
reagent
sample publication
sample review
HLA-DRB1
major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1
total:7
Single-cell mass cytometry of differential immune and drug responses across a human hematopoietic continuum. 2011 to the paper
Biolegend anti-HLADR was used in 2ug/ml to perform mass cytometry in order to show that different stimulation effect of human hematopoietic cells could be analysized by single-cell mass cytometry. more
IL7R
interleukin 7 receptor
total:6
No evidence of murine-like gammaretroviruses in CFS patients previously identified as XMRV-infected. 2011 to the paper
Immunotech anti-CDw127 was used to perform PCR in order to show that CFS patients do not have murine-like gammaretroviruses in their blood. more
CD58
CD58 molecule
total:6
Fibromodulin as a novel tumor-associated antigen (TAA) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), which allows expansion of specific CD8+ autologous T lymphocytes. 2005 to the paper
Immunotech/Coulter anti-CD58 antibody was used in flow cytometry immunophenotyping to study the function of fibromodulin which serves as a novel tumor-associated antigen (TAA) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) to enable the expansion of specific CD8+ autologous T lymphocytes more
CD6
CD6 molecule
total:1
The Hedgehog pathway promotes blood-brain barrier integrity and CNS immune quiescence. 2011 to the paper
BD Biosciences anti-CD6 was used to perform flow cytometry in order to show that blood-brain barrier integrity and CNS immune quiescence were promoted by sonic hedgehog pathway.
CLEC16A
C-type lectin domain containing 16A
CD25
interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha
total:49
Constitutive ablation of dendritic cells breaks self-tolerance of CD4 T cells and results in spontaneous fatal autoimmunity. 2009 to the paper
eBioscience anti-CD25 antibody was used in flow cytometry in order to investigate the role of dendritic cells in the regulation of spontaneous fatal autoimmunity. more
EVI5
ecotropic viral integration site 5
CYP27B1
cytochrome P450 family 27 subfamily B member 1
total:1
Vitamin D induction of the human antimicrobial Peptide cathelicidin in the urinary bladder. 2010 to the paper
Santa Cruz anti-CYP27B1 (D-20, 1:200) polyclonal antibody was used to perform immunocytochemistry in order to show that cathelicidin, a human antimicrobial peptide can be induced by vitamin D in the urinary bladder.
DIPK1A
divergent protein kinase domain 1A
CBLB
Cbl proto-oncogene B
total:3
LRIG1 is a novel negative regulator of the Met receptor and opposes Met and Her2 synergy. 2007 to the paper
Santa Cruz Biotechnology anti Cbl-b G-1 antibody was used in western blot and immunoprecipitation to identify LRIG1 as a novel negative regulator of the Met receptor and its role on opposing Met and Her2 synergy more
MBP
myelin basic protein
total:35
Co-localization of Nkx6.2 and Nkx2.2 homeodomain proteins in differentiated myelinating oligodendrocytes. 2010 to the paper
Chemicon anti-mouse MBP antibody (1:5000) was used in immunocytochemistry in order to investigate the roles of Nkx2.2 and Nkx6.2 in the regulation of myelin sheath formation. more
TNFR1
TNF receptor superfamily member 1A
total:23
Phosphorylation of TRAF2 within its RING domain inhibits stress-induced cell death by promoting IKK and suppressing JNK activation. 2009 to the paper
Santa Cruz anti-TNFR1 antibody was used to perform western blot in order to study the mechanism that TRAF2 inhibits stress-induced cell death. more
HLA-DQB1
major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ beta 1
total:1
Expression of CD80 and CD86 costimulatory molecules are potential markers for better survival in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. 2007 to the paper
Novocastra Laboratories anti-HLA Class II (DR) was used to perform immunohistochemistry in order to show CD80 and CD86 may be potential nasopharyngeal carcinoma markers for clinical outcome.
IRF8
interferon regulatory factor 8
total:4
IRF-8/interferon (IFN) consensus sequence-binding protein is involved in Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling and contributes to the cross-talk between TLR and IFN-gamma signaling pathways. 2006 to the paper
Santa Cruz Biotechnology anti-IRF-8 antibody was used in western blot to detect IRF-8 in RAW264.7 cells activated with IFN-gamma, LPS, PGN, and poly (I:C). more
HLA-DRB5
major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 5
total:2
Microbial translocation is associated with increased monocyte activation and dementia in AIDS patients. 2008 to the paper
BD Pharmingen fluorochrome-conjugated HLA-DR antibody was used in flow cytometry in order to determine whether high LPS levels are associated with increased monocyte activation and HAD more
Tyk2
tyrosine kinase 2
total:13
Z3, a novel Jak2 tyrosine kinase small-molecule inhibitor that suppresses Jak2-mediated pathologic cell growth. 2008 to the paper
Santa Cruz Biotechnology anti-Tyk2 and anti-p-Tyk2 polyclonal antibodies were used to perform immunoprecipitation and western blot assays in order to demonstrate that Z3 is a novel specific inhibitor that can suppresses Jak2-mediated pathologic cell growth. more
KLRB1
killer cell lectin like receptor B1
total:6
Single-cell mass cytometry of differential immune and drug responses across a human hematopoietic continuum. 2011 to the paper
Biolegend anti-CD161 was used in 5ug/ml to perform mass cytometry in order to show that different stimulation effect of human hematopoietic cells could be analysized by single-cell mass cytometry. more
IFNB1
interferon beta 1
total:9
Inhibition of RIG-I and MDA5-dependent antiviral response by gC1qR at mitochondria. 2009 to the paper
Biosource ELISA kit for IFN-beta was used to measure IFN-beta level in order to study the effect of gC1qR on RIG-I and MDA5-dependent antiviral response at mitochondria. more
HLA-A
major histocompatibility complex, class I, A
total:8
Long-term engraftment and expansion of tumor-derived memory T cells following the implantation of non-disrupted pieces of human lung tumor into NOD-scid IL2Rgamma(null) mice. 2008 to the paper
Santa Cruz Biotechnology anti-HLA-A(A-18) antibody was used to perform immunohistochemistry in order to study tumor and tumor-stromal cell interactions. more
VDR
vitamin D receptor
total:15
Vitamin D induction of the human antimicrobial Peptide cathelicidin in the urinary bladder. 2010 to the paper
Affinity BioReagents anti-VDR (MA1-7101, 1:400) monoclonal antibody was used to perform immunocytochemistry in order to show that cathelicidin, a human antimicrobial peptide can be induced by vitamin D in the urinary bladder. more
CD1a
CD1a molecule
total:15
Tolerance induced via TLR2 and TLR4 in human dendritic cells: role of IRAK-1. 2008 to the paper
BD Pharmingen anti-CD1a-FITC was used to perform flow cytometry in order to show that IRAK-1 blockade is important for tolerance of human DCs induced by TLR2 and TLR4 stimulation. more
DPB1
major histocompatibility complex, class II, DP beta 1
HLA-DR
major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR alpha
total:22
Tolerance induced via TLR2 and TLR4 in human dendritic cells: role of IRAK-1. 2008 to the paper
Beckman-Coulter anti-HLA DR- PC5 was used to perform flow cytometry in order to show that IRAK-1 blockade is important for tolerance of human DCs induced by TLR2 and TLR4 stimulation. more
HLA DQA1
major histocompatibility complex, class II, DQ alpha 1
total:4
Multiple regulatory steps control mammalian nonmuscle myosin II assembly in live cells. 2009 to the paper
Biomedical Technologies anti-MHC antibody was used to perform western blot in order to study the assemble of mammalian nonmuscle myosin II in live cells. more
CIITA
class II major histocompatibility complex transactivator
total:5
A role for the JAK-STAT1 pathway in blocking replication of HSV-1 in dendritic cells and macrophages. 2009 to the paper
Biolegend anti-MHC class II-APC antibody was used in flow cytometry to harvest and stain infected cells in order to investigate the role of the JAK-STAT1 pathway in the regulation of the replication of HSV-1. more
CB2
cannabinoid receptor 2
total:6
Cannabinoid CB? receptor is downregulated in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. 2010 to the paper
Cayman Chemical anti-CB2 polyclonal antibody was used to perform western blot and immunohistochemistry in order to study the downregulation of cannabinoid receptor CB1 in clear cell renal carcinoma. more
vitamin D binding protein
GC vitamin D binding protein
total:3
An intronic locus control region plays an essential role in the establishment of an autonomous hepatic chromatin domain for the human vitamin D-binding protein gene. 2007 to the paper
Cocalico Biologicals rabbit polyclonal anti-hDBP antibody was used in radial immunodiffusion (RID) assay to study the role of an intronic locus control region in the establishment of an autonomous hepatic chromatin domain for the human vitamin D-binding protein gene. more
N acetylglucosaminyltransferase V
alpha-1,6-mannosylglycoprotein 6-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
total:1
N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase V and beta1-6 branching N-linked oligosaccharides are associated with good prognosis of patients with bladder cancer. 2006 to the paper
Monoclonal antibody against human GnT-V SKNTDFFIGKPTILRELTS (Chikara Ohyama, Department of Urology, Hirosaki University School of Medicine) was used in immunohistochemistry to examine the relationship between GnT-V expression and clinicopathologic features of the patients with bladder cancer.
aquaporin 4
total:10
Close association of water channel AQP1 with amyloid-beta deposition in Alzheimer disease brains. 2008 to the paper
Santa Cruz Biotechnology anti-AQP4 antibody (H-80) was used in immunohistochemistry to investigate AQP4 expression in cerebral cortex from AD patients. more
HLA-C
major histocompatibility complex, class I, C
total:7
Identification of major histocompatibility complex class I C molecule as an attachment factor that facilitates coronavirus HKU1 spike-mediated infection. 2009 to the paper
Invitrogen Purified goat IgG was used as the isotypic controls in order to identify the MHC I molecule (HLA-C) as an attachment factor in facilitating HCoV-HKU1 spike (S) mediated infection. more
S1PR1
sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1
total:3
Sphingosine 1-phosphate-induced mobilization of intracellular Ca2+ mediates rac activation and adherens junction assembly in endothelial cells. 2005 to the paper
Santa Cruz Biotechnology goat polyclonal Edg-1 antibody was used in western blot to study the mechanism of Rac activation induced by S1P more
ApoE
apolipoprotein E
total:19
Efficient hepatitis C virus particle formation requires diacylglycerol acyltransferase-1. 2010 to the paper
Calbiochem anti-ApoE antibody was used in western blot to study the formation requirement of efficient hepatitis C virus particle. more
CTLA 4
cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4
total:6
Trans-endocytosis of CD80 and CD86: a molecular basis for the cell-extrinsic function of CTLA-4. 2011 to the paper
Santa Cruz anti-CTLA-4 antibody was used to perform immunocytochemistry in order to reveal the reason why CTLA-4 can inhibit CD28 stimulation. more
HLA B
major histocompatibility complex, class I, B
total:1
Fibromodulin as a novel tumor-associated antigen (TAA) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), which allows expansion of specific CD8+ autologous T lymphocytes. 2005 to the paper
PharMingen anti-HLA-B antibody was used in flow cytometry immunophenotyping to study the function of fibromodulin which serves as a novel tumor-associated antigen (TAA) in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) to enable the expansion of specific CD8+ autologous T lymphocytes
osteopontin
secreted phosphoprotein 1
total:12
Increased levels of active c-Src distinguish invasive from in situ lobular lesions. 2009 to the paper
Calbiochem anti-osteopontin antibody (1:100) was used to carry out immunofluorescence assays in order to study whether c-Src kinase contributes the progression from atypical lobular hyperplasia, and lobular carcinoma in situ to invasive lobular carcinoma. more
IFIH1
interferon induced with helicase C domain 1
total:2
Role of retinoic acid inducible gene-I in human metapneumovirus-induced cellular signalling. 2008 to the paper
IMGENEX anti-MDA-5 antibody was used to perform western blot in order to study the cellular signaling elicited by human metapneumovirus in airway epithelial cells. more
IL-17
interleukin 17A
total:19
IL-26 is overexpressed in rheumatoid arthritis and induces proinflammatory cytokine production and Th17 cell generation. 2012 to the paper
eBioscience anti-IL-17A mAb was used to perform flow cytometry and cell stimulation in order to study the secretion of proinflammatory cytokine and generation of Th17 cell induced by IL-26. more
IL-7
interleukin 7
total:3
The histone acetyl transferase activity of monocytic leukemia zinc finger is critical for the proliferation of hematopoietic precursors. 2009 to the paper
BD Pharmingen anti-IL7-R antibody was used in flow cytometry in order to investigate the role of MOZ in the regulation of the proliferation of hematopoietic precursors. more
interleukin 2
total:17
CD4CD8?? lymphocytes, a novel human regulatory T cell subset induced by colonic bacteria and deficient in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. 2014 to the paper
BD Pharmingen anti-IL-2 antibody was used to perform flow cytometry in order to study how gut microbiota regulate immunesystem. more
CD40
CD40 molecule
total:40
The germinal center kinase TNIK is required for canonical NF-?B and JNK signaling in B-cells by the EBV oncoprotein LMP1 and the CD40 receptor. 2012 to the paper
Santa Cruz Biotechnology anti-CD40 (C-20) monoclonal antibody was used to perform western blot in order to study TNIK plays what role and how it play this role for canonical NF-kB and JNK signaling in B-cells. more
IL-12
interleukin 12A
total:9
Importance of stromal determinants in the generation of dendritic and natural killer cells in the human spleen. 2005 to the paper
R&D Systems anti-IL-12 p70 antibody was used in flow cytometry and anti-IL-12 antibody (which is in a ELISA kit) was in ELISA to study the role for stromal determinants in the generation of dendritic and natural killer cells in the human spleen fibroblasts. more
CXCL13
C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 13
total:2
Villitis of unknown etiology is associated with a distinct pattern of chemokine up-regulation in the feto-maternal and placental compartments: implications for conjoint maternal allograft rejection and maternal anti-fetal graft-versus-host disease. 2009 to the paper
Proteintech Group anti-CXCL13 antibody was used for immunocytochemistry in order to show the placental transcriptome of VUE and identify VUE combines maternal allograft rejection and maternal antifetal graft-vs-host disease. more
EP4
prostaglandin E receptor 4
total:9
CD30-induced signaling is absent in Hodgkin's cells but present in anaplastic large cell lymphoma cells. 2008 to the paper
Abcam murine monoclonal anti-PTGER4 antibody was used to perform flow cytometric analysis in order to study the important role of CD30 signaling in Hodgkin's and anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) cell lines. more
TNF-alpha
tumor necrosis factor
total:68
UNC93B1 mediates differential trafficking of endosomal TLRs. 2013 to the paper
eBioscience anti-TNFa-PE or -APC antibody was used to perform flow cytometry in order to study the diffrent trafficking mechanisms of endosomal TLRs mediated by UNC93B1. more
KIR2DL2
killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, two Ig domains and long cytoplasmic tail 2
IFN-gamma
interferon gamma
total:62
The Hedgehog pathway promotes blood-brain barrier integrity and CNS immune quiescence. 2011 to the paper
R&D Systems anti-IFN-gamma was used in 5ug/ml to perform cell stimulation in order to show that blood-brain barrier integrity and CNS immune quiescence were promoted by sonic hedgehog pathway. more
KIR3DS1
killer cell immunoglobulin like receptor, three Ig domains and short cytoplasmic tail 1
BDNF
brain derived neurotrophic factor
total:11
Differential expression of neurotrophins in postnatal C57BL/6 mice striatum. 2009 to the paper
Chemicon International antibodies against BDNF was used in immunohistochemistry in order to confirm the differential expression of neurotrophins in postnatal C57BL/6 mice striatum. more
TNFSF13B
TNF superfamily member 13b
total:6
Expression of TNF-superfamily members BAFF and APRIL in breast cancer: immunohistochemical study in 52 invasive ductal breast carcinomas. 2008 to the paper
Alexis monoclonal anti-BAFF antibody (804-131-C100, Buffy-2 clone) was used in immunohistochemistry to study the expression of BAFF and APRIL in breast cancer in paraffin sections from human tumor. more
IL-10
interleukin 10
total:23
CD4CD8?? lymphocytes, a novel human regulatory T cell subset induced by colonic bacteria and deficient in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. 2014 to the paper
R&D Systems anti-IL-10 antibody was used to perform ELISA in order to study how gut microbiota regulate immunesystem. more
TLR3
toll like receptor 3
total:9
Expression of Toll-like receptors in verruca and molluscum contagiosum. 2008 to the paper
Santa Cruz Biotechnology goat polyclonal anti-human TLR3 was used in immunohistochemistry to study the expression of toll-like receptors in verruca and molluscum contagiosum in cryostat sections from human skin. more
MIR155
microRNA 155
CD24
CD24 molecule
total:10
Identification of potential therapeutic targets in human head & neck squamous cell carcinoma. 2009 to the paper
Chemicon anti-CD24 antibody was used to perform immunohistochemistry in order to find out the potential therapeutic targets of the human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma. more
HMGB1
high mobility group box 1
total:10
DNA-PK is a DNA sensor for IRF-3-dependent innate immunity. 2012 to the paper
Abcam anti-HMGB1 antibody was used to perform western blot in order to study the role of DNA-dependent protein kinase in the IRF-3-dependent innate immunity. more
IL1A
interleukin 1 alpha
total:5
Intracellular IL-1alpha-binding proteins contribute to biological functions of endogenous IL-1alpha in systemic sclerosis fibroblasts. 2006 to the paper
R & D Systems monoclonal anti-human IL-1alpha antibody was used in human SSc fibroblasts and in immunocytochemistry, immunoprecipitation to study the effect of intracellular IL-1alpha-binding proteins on biological functions of endogenous IL-1alpha in systemic sclerosis fibroblasts. more
IL-1beta
interleukin 1 beta
total:30
IL-26 is overexpressed in rheumatoid arthritis and induces proinflammatory cytokine production and Th17 cell generation. 2012 to the paper
R&D Systems anti-IL-1-beta mAb was used to perform cell stimulation in order to study the secretion of proinflammatory cytokine and generation of Th17 cell induced by IL-26. more
CNR1
cannabinoid receptor 1
total:4
Cannabinoid CB? receptor is downregulated in clear cell renal cell carcinoma. 2010 to the paper
ABR Affinity BioReagents anti-CB1 polyclonal antibody was used to perform western blot and immunohistochemistry in order to study the downregulation of cannabinoid receptor CB1 in clear cell renal carcinoma. more
FOXP3
forkhead box P3
total:17
The protein tyrosine kinase Tec regulates a CD44highCD62L- Th17 subset. 2010 to the paper
eBioscience Alexa 647 anti-FoxP3 monoclonal antibody was used to perform flow cytometry to study the role of tyrosine kinase Tec in the generation of CD44highCD62L- Th17 subset. more
MMP-9
matrix metallopeptidase 9
total:45
Protein kinase D1 regulates matrix metalloproteinase expression and inhibits breast cancer cell invasion. 2009 to the paper
Epitomics anti-MMP-9 antibody was used in immunohistochemistry to study the mechanism of protein kinase D1 for inhibiting breast tumour cell invasion. more
CHI3L1
chitinase 3 like 1
total:2
YKL-40, a marker of simian immunodeficiency virus encephalitis, modulates the biological activity of basic fibroblast growth factor. 2008 to the paper
R&D Systems goat polyclonal anti-human chitinase 3-like 1 antibody was used in western blot and immunohistochemistry to study the role for YKL-40 in modulating the biological activity of basic fibroblast growth factor. more
HO-1
heme oxygenase 1
total:10
Deletion of the NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase gene in cardiomyocytes does not protect mice against doxorubicin-mediated acute cardiac toxicity. 2008 to the paper
Stressgen anti-HO-1 antibody (1:500) was used in western blot in order to study the role of cardiomyocyte CPR and CPR-dependent enzymes in doxorubicin (Dox) mediated acute cardiotoxicity more
TLR9
toll like receptor 9
total:6
Expression of Toll-like receptors in verruca and molluscum contagiosum. 2008 to the paper
Santa Cruz Biotechnology goat polyclonal anti-human TLR9 was used in immunohistochemistry to study the expression of toll-like receptors in verruca and molluscum contagiosum in cryostat sections from human skin. more
caveolin-1
caveolin 1
total:60
Xp11.2 translocation renal cell carcinoma occurring during pregnancy with a novel translocation involving chromosome 19: a case report with review of the literature. 2009 to the paper
Epitomics anti-calveolin-1 antibody was used for immunohistochemistry in order to show that a novel translocation involving chromosome 19 causes Xp11.2 translocation renal cell carcinoma. more
MCP-1
C-C motif chemokine ligand 2
total:14
Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 and CD40 ligation have a synergistic effect on vascular endothelial growth factor production through cyclooxygenase 2 upregulation in gastric cancer. 2008 to the paper
Santa Cruz anti-MCP-1 antibody was used to perform immunohistochemistry in order to study the effect of MCP1 and CD40 ligation on VEGF production. more
IL1RN
interleukin 1 receptor antagonist
total:1
Beta-(1-->3)-D-glucan modulates DNA binding of nuclear factors kappaB, AT and IL-6 leading to an anti-inflammatory shift of the IL-1beta/IL-1 receptor antagonist ratio. 2006 to the paper
R&D Systems IL-1RA ELISA ket was used to study inflammatory response induced by glucan